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(关(guān )税(shuì )，关(guān )税(shuì ))

1.古(gǔ )代(dài )指(zhǐ )水(shuǐ )陆(lù )关(guān )卡(kǎ )对(duì )通(tōng )过(guò )的(de )货(huò )物(wù )徵(zhēng )收(shōu )的(de )税(shuì )。

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·吴(wú )志(zhì )·诸(zhū )葛(gě )恪(kè )传(chuán )》：“于(yú )是(shì )罢(bà )视(shì )听(tīng )，息(xī )校(xiào )官(guān )，原(yuán )逋(bū )责(zé )，除(chú )关(guān )税(shuì )，事(shì )崇(chóng )恩(ēn )泽(zé )，众(zhòng )莫(mò )不(bú )悦(yuè )。”

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·文(wén )公(gōng )十(shí )一(yī )年(nián )》“宋(sòng )公(gōng )于(yú )是(shì )以(yǐ )门(mén )赏(shǎng )耏(ér )班(bān )使(shǐ )食(shí )其(qí )征(zhēng )”唐(táng )孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“此(cǐ )云(yún )食(shí )其(qí )征(zhēng )税(shuì )，故(gù )知(zhī )关(guān )税(shuì )也(yě )。”

2.近(jìn )代(dài )和(hé )现(xiàn )代(dài )指(zhǐ )海(hǎi )关(guān )对(duì )进(jìn )出(chū )国(guó )境(jìng )物(wù )品(pǐn )所(suǒ )徵(zhēng )收(shōu )的(de )税(shuì )。

清(qīng )周(zhōu )祖(zǔ )培(péi )等(děng )《清(qīng )文(wén )宗(zōng )显(xiǎn )皇(huáng )帝(dì )实(shí )录(lù )》卷(juàn )一(yī )三(sān )三(sān )：“江(jiāng )苏(sū )苏(sū )松(sōng )太(tài )道(dào )吴(wú )健(jiàn )彰(zhāng )有(yǒu )侵(qīn )吞(tūn )关(guān )税(shuì )银(yín )两(liǎng )、由(yóu )海(hǎi )船(chuán )带(dài )回(huí )广(guǎng )东(dōng )并(bìng )接(jiē )济(jì )海(hǎi )匪(fěi )刘(liú )丽(lì )川(chuān )等(děng )事(shì )。”

孙(sūn )中(zhōng )山(shān )《革(gé )命(mìng )军(jūn )人(rén )不(bú )可(kě )想(xiǎng )升(shēng )官(guān )发(fā )财(cái )》：“为(wéi )什(shí )么(me )中(zhōng )国(guó )不(bú )能(néng )收(shōu )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )关(guān )税(shuì )呢(ne )？因(yīn )为(wéi )有(yǒu )外(wài )国(guó )人(rén )管(guǎn )理(lǐ )。”

洪(hóng )深(shēn )《走(zǒu )私(sī )》：“在(zài )那(nà )回(huí )以(yǐ )后(hòu )，进(jìn )来(lái )的(de )货(huò )物(wù )，就(jiù )没(méi )再(zài )上(shàng )过(guò )关(guān )税(shuì )。”

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