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1.谓(wèi )抑(yì )制(zhì )情(qíng )欲(yù )而(ér )导(dǎo )之(zhī )以(yǐ )善(shàn )。

三(sān )国(guó )魏(wèi )嵇(jī )康(kāng )《难(nán )张(zhāng )辽(liáo )叔(shū )＜自(zì )然(rán )好(hǎo )学(xué )论(lùn )＞》：“六(liù )经(jīng )以(yǐ )抑(yì )引(yǐn )为(wéi )主(zhǔ )，人(rén )性(xìng )以(yǐ )从(cóng )欲(yù )为(wéi )欢(huān )。”

《南(nán )齐(qí )书(shū )·孝(xiào )义(yì )传(chuán )论(lùn )》：“浇(jiāo )风(fēng )一(yī )起(qǐ )，人(rén )伦(lún )毁(huǐ )薄(báo )，抑(yì )引(yǐn )之(zhī )教(jiāo )徒(tú )闻(wén )，珪(guī )璋(zhāng )之(zhī )璞(pú )罕(hǎn )就(jiù )。”

2.压(yā )缩(suō )与(yǔ )引(yǐn )伸(shēn )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·徵(zhēng )圣(shèng )》：“故(gù )知(zhī )繁(fán )略(luè )殊(shū )形(xíng )，隐(yǐn )显(xiǎn )异(yì )术(shù )，抑(yì )引(yǐn )随(suí )时(shí )，变(biàn )通(tōng )会(huì )适(shì )。”

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