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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yī yǐ guàn zhī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：贯(guàn )：贯(guàn )穿(chuān )。用(yòng )一(yī )个(gè )根(gēn )本(běn )性(xìng )的(de )事(shì )理(lǐ )贯(guàn )通(tōng )事(shì )情(qíng )的(de )始(shǐ )末(mò )或(huò )全(quán )部(bù )的(de )道(dào )理(lǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·里(lǐ )仁(rén )》：“子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘参(cān )乎(hū )！吾(wú )道(dào )一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī )’曾(céng )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘唯(wéi )。’子(zǐ )出(chū )，门(mén )人(rén )问(wèn )曰(yuē )：‘何(hé )谓(wèi )也(yě )？’曾(céng )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘夫(fū )子(zǐ )之(zhī )道(dào )，忠(zhōng )恕(shù )而(ér )已(yǐ )矣(yǐ )。’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：据(jù )谷(gǔ )超(chāo )豪(háo )等(děng )人(rén )回(huí )忆(yì )，凡(fán )遇(yù )应(yīng )当(dāng )参(cān )加(jiā )的(de )讨(tǎo )论(lùn )会(huì )，苏(sū )先(xiān )生(shēng )向(xiàng )来(lái )是(shì )风(fēng )雨(yǔ )无(wú )阻(zǔ )，几(jǐ )十(shí )年(nián )间(jiān )～。 ★刘(liú )征(zhēng )泰(tài )《苏(sū )步(bù )青(qīng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：始(shǐ )终(zhōng )如(rú )一(yī )、有(yǒu )始(shǐ )有(yǒu )终(zhōng )、善(shàn )始(shǐ )善(shàn )终(zhōng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：虎(hǔ )头(tóu )蛇(shé )尾(wěi )、有(yǒu )始(shǐ )无(wú )终(zhōng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )自(zì )始(shǐ )至(zhì )终(zhōng )

(一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī )，一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī ))

原(yuán )指(zhǐ )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )的(de )忠(zhōng )恕(shù )之(zhī )道(dào )贯(guàn )穿(chuān )在(zài )一(yī )切(qiē )事(shì )物(wù )中(zhōng )。后(hòu )亦(yì )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )一(yī )种(zhǒng )思(sī )想(xiǎng )或(huò )理(lǐ )论(lùn )贯(guàn )通(tōng )始(shǐ )终(zhōng )。

《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·里(lǐ )仁(rén )》：“吾(wú )道(dào )一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·王(wáng )莽(mǎng )传(chuán )上(shàng )》：“而(ér )公(gōng )包(bāo )其(qí )终(zhōng )始(shǐ )，一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī )，可(kě )谓(wèi )备(bèi )矣(yǐ )。”

宋(sòng )韩(hán )淲(biāo )《涧(jiàn )泉(quán )日(rì )记(jì )》卷(juàn )中(zhōng )：“万(wàn )物(wù )虽(suī )殊(shū )，而(ér )其(qí )情(qíng )可(kě )类(lèi )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī )者(zhě )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )贽(zhì )《又(yòu )答(dá )石(shí )阳(yáng )太(tài )守(shǒu )》：“此(cǐ )数(shù )老(lǎo )之(zhī )学(xué )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )能(néng )继(jì )千(qiān )圣(shèng )之(zhī )绝(jué )，而(ér )同(tóng )归(guī )于(yú )‘一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī )’之(zhī )旨(zhǐ )也(yě )。”

朱(zhū )自(zì )清(qīng )《经(jīng )典(diǎn )常(cháng )谈(tán )》十(shí )三(sān )：“到(dào )了(le )《红(hóng )楼(lóu )梦(mèng )》，组(zǔ )织(zhī )才(cái )更(gèng )严(yán )密(mì )了(le )；全(quán )书(shū )只(zhī )是(shì )一(yī )个(gè )家(jiā )庭(tíng )的(de )故(gù )事(shì )。虽(suī )然(rán )包(bāo )罗(luó )万(wàn )有(yǒu )，而(ér )能(néng )‘一(yī )以(yǐ )贯(guàn )之(zhī )’。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“一(yī )贯(guàn )”。

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●一以贯之（简体版）