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(荆(jīng )州(zhōu )瘿(yǐng )，荆(jīng )州(zhōu )瘿(yǐng ))

古(gǔ )代(dài )流(liú )行(háng )于(yú )荆(jīng )州(zhōu )一(yī )带(dài )的(de )颈(jǐng )生(shēng )囊(náng )状(zhuàng )赘(zhuì )生(shēng )物(wù )的(de )疾(jí )病(bìng )。

唐(táng )王(wáng )维(wéi )《林(lín )园(yuán )即(jí )事(shì )寄(jì )舍(shě )弟(dì )紞(dǎn )》诗(shī )：“地(dì )多(duō )齐(qí )后(hòu )疟(nuè )，人(rén )带(dài )荆(jīng )州(zhōu )瘿(yǐng )。”

赵(zhào )殿(diàn )成(chéng )笺(jiān )注(zhù )：“《晋(jìn )书(shū )》：‘杜(dù )预(yù )拜(bài )镇(zhèn )南(nán )大(dà )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，都(dōu )督(dū )荆(jīng )州(zhōu )诸(zhū )军(jūn )事(shì )，攻(gōng )江(jiāng )陵(líng )。

吴(wú )人(rén )知(zhī )预(yù )病(bìng )瘿(yǐng )，惮(dàn )其(qí )智(zhì )计(jì )，以(yǐ )瓠(hù )繫(jì )狗(gǒu )颈(jǐng )示(shì )之(zhī )。每(měi )大(dà )树(shù )似(sì )瘿(yǐng )，辄(zhé )斫(zhuó )使(shǐ )白(bái )，题(tí )曰(yuē )杜(dù )预(yù )颈(jǐng )。’《博(bó )物(wù )志(zhì )》：‘山(shān )居(jū )之(zhī )民(mín )多(duō )瘿(yǐng )肿(zhǒng )疾(jí )，由(yóu )于(yú )饮(yǐn )泉(quán )之(zhī )不(bú )流(liú )者(zhě )。今(jīn )荆(jīng )南(nán )诸(zhū )山(shān )郡(jùn )东(dōng )多(duō )此(cǐ )疾(jí )。’”

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●荆州瘿（简体版）