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(节(jiē )取(qǔ )，节(jiē )取(qǔ ))

1.《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·僖(xī )公(gōng )三(sān )十(shí )三(sān )年(nián )》：“《诗(shī )》曰(yuē )：‘采(cǎi )葑(fēng )采(cǎi )菲(fēi )，无(wú )以(yǐ )下(xià )体(tǐ )。’君(jūn )取(qǔ )节(jiē )焉(yān )可(kě )也(yě )。”

杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“葑(fēng )菲(fēi )之(zhī )菜(cài )，上(shàng )善(shàn )下(xià )恶(è )，食(shí )之(zhī )者(zhě )不(bú )以(yǐ )其(qí )恶(è )而(ér )弃(qì )其(qí )善(shàn )，言(yán )可(kě )取(qǔ )其(qí )善(shàn )节(jiē )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“节(jiē )取(qǔ )”指(zhǐ )取(qǔ )其(qí )善(shàn )节(jiē )。

明(míng )唐(táng )顺(shùn )之(zhī )《与(yǔ )陈(chén )苏(sū )山(shān )职(zhí )方(fāng )书(shū )》：“言(yán )之(zhī )缕(lǚ )缕(lǚ )，殊(shū )愧(kuì )词(cí )不(bú )能(néng )达(dá )意(yì )也(yě )……幸(xìng )赐(cì )裁(cái )酌(zhuó )而(ér )节(jiē )取(qǔ )之(zhī )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )夫(fū )之(zhī )《读(dú )四(sì )书(shū )大(dà )全(quán )说(shuō )·中(zhōng )庸(yōng )第(dì )二(èr )十(shí )四(sì )章(zhāng )二(èr )》：“故(gù )《章(zhāng )句(jù )》、《或(huò )问(wèn )》而(ér )外(wài )，朱(zhū )门(mén )诸(zhū )子(zǐ )所(suǒ )记(jì )师(shī )言(yán )，过(guò )口(kǒu )成(chéng )酸(suān )，读(dú )者(zhě )当(dāng )知(zhī )节(jiē )取(qǔ )。”

清(qīng )叶(yè )廷(tíng )琯(gùn )《吹(chuī )网(wǎng )录(lù )·＜读(dú )书(shū )敏(mǐn )求(qiú )记(jì )＞校(xiào )本(běn )》：“见(jiàn )闻(wén )既(jì )博(bó )，辨(biàn )别(bié )尤(yóu )精(jīng )，但(dàn )以(yǐ )板(bǎn )本(běn )而(ér )论(lùn )，亦(yì )可(kě )谓(wèi )之(zhī )赏(shǎng )鑑(jiàn )家(jiā )，则(zé )仍(réng )未(wèi )尝(cháng )不(bú )节(jiē )取(qǔ )之(zhī )。”

2.有(yǒu )节(jiē )制(zhì )地(dì )收(shōu )取(qǔ )。

《晏(yàn )子(zǐ )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·问(wèn )上(shàng )七(qī )》：“节(jiē )取(qǔ )于(yú )民(mín )而(ér )普(pǔ )施(shī )之(zhī )，府(fǔ )无(wú )藏(cáng )，仓(cāng )无(wú )粟(sù )，上(shàng )无(wú )骄(jiāo )行(háng )，下(xià )无(wú )谄(chǎn )德(dé )。”

3.节(jiē )录(lù )。

叶(yè )圣(shèng )陶(táo )《文(wén )章(zhāng )例(lì )话(huà )·我(wǒ )所(suǒ )知(zhī )道(dào )的(de )康(kāng )桥(qiáo )》：“前(qián )面(miàn )的(de )文(wén )章(zhāng )是(shì )徐(xú )志(zhì )摩(mó )先(xiān )生(shēng )的(de )《我(wǒ )所(suǒ )知(zhī )道(dào )的(de )康(kāng )桥(qiáo )》的(de )一(yī )部(bù )分(fèn )，全(quán )篇(piān )太(tài )长(zhǎng )，只(zhī )能(néng )节(jiē )取(qǔ )。”

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