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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：扬(yáng )清(qīng )激(jī )浊(zhuó )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yáng qīng jī zhuó

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：冲(chōng )去(qù )污(wū )水(shuǐ )，让(ràng )清(qīng )水(shuǐ )上(shàng )来(lái )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )抨(pēng )击(jī )、清(qīng )除(chú )坏(huài )人(rén )坏(huài )事(shì )，表(biǎo )彰(zhāng )、发(fā )扬(yáng )好(hǎo )人(rén )好(hǎo )事(shì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《尸(shī )子(zǐ )·君(jūn )治(zhì )》：“沐(mù )浴(yù )群(qún )生(shēng )，流(liú )通(tōng )万(wàn )物(wù )，仁(rén )也(yě )；扬(yáng )清(qīng )激(jī )浊(zhuó )，荡(dàng )去(qù )滓(zǐ )秽(huì )，义(yì )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：臣(chén )又(yòu )闻(wén )致(zhì )化(huà )之(zhī )道(dào )，在(zài )于(yú )求(qiú )贤(xián )审(shěn )官(guān )；为(wéi )政(zhèng )之(zhī )基(jī )，在(zài )于(yú )～。 ★《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·马(mǎ )周(zhōu )传(chuán )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：扬(yáng )善(shàn )斥(chì )恶(è )、扬(yáng )清(qīng )抑(yì )浊(zhuó )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )扬(yáng )善(shàn )斥(chì )恶(è )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：drain away the mud and bring in fresh water

(扬(yáng )清(qīng )激(jī )浊(zhuó )，扬(yáng )清(qīng )激(jī )浊(zhuó ))

冲(chōng )去(qù )污(wū )水(shuǐ )，使(shǐ )清(qīng )水(shuǐ )飘(piāo )流(liú )。

《尸(shī )子(zǐ )·君(jūn )治(zhì )》：“水(shuǐ )有(yǒu )四(sì )德(dé )……扬(yáng )清(qīng )激(jī )浊(zhuó )，荡(dàng )去(qù )滓(zǐ )秽(huì )，义(yì )也(yě )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )喻(yù )扬(yáng )善(shàn )斥(chì )恶(è )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·武(wǔ )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“扬(yáng )清(qīng )激(jī )浊(zhuó )，举(jǔ )美(měi )弹(dàn )违(wéi )，此(cǐ )朕(zhèn )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )垂(chuí )拱(gǒng )总(zǒng )纲(gāng )，责(zé )成(chéng )于(yú )良(liáng )二(èr )千(qiān )石(shí )也(yě )。”

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·马(mǎ )周(zhōu )传(chuán )》：“臣(chén )又(yòu )闻(wén )致(zhì )化(huà )之(zhī )道(dào )，在(zài )于(yú )求(qiú )贤(xián )审(shěn )官(guān )；为(wéi )政(zhèng )之(zhī )基(jī )，在(zài )于(yú )扬(yáng )清(qīng )激(jī )浊(zhuó )。”

清(qīng )曾(céng )国(guó )藩(fān )《刘(liú )君(jūn )季(jì )霞(xiá )墓(mù )志(zhì )铭(míng )》：“季(jì )霞(xiá )事(shì )兄(xiōng )致(zhì )严(yán )以(yǐ )顺(shùn )，而(ér )风(fēng )韵(yùn )各(gè )异(yì )。

孟(mèng )容(róng )于(yú )士(shì )类(lèi )扬(yáng )清(qīng )激(jī )浊(zhuó )，而(ér )季(jì )霞(xiá )不(bú )置(zhì )臧(zāng )否(fǒu )。”

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●扬清激浊（简体版）