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(蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ )，蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“蝼(lóu )螘(yǐ )”。

1.蝼(lóu )蛄(gū )和(hé )蚂(mǎ )蚁(yǐ )。泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )微(wēi )小(xiǎo )的(de )生(shēng )物(wù )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·列(liè )御(yù )寇(kòu )》：“在(zài )上(shàng )为(wéi )鸟(niǎo )鸢(yuān )食(shí )，在(zài )下(xià )为(wéi )蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ )食(shí )。”

《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·人(rén )间(jiān )训(xùn )》：“千(qiān )里(lǐ )之(zhī )隄(dī )，以(yǐ )缕(lǚ )螘(yǐ )之(zhī )穴(xué )漏(lòu )。”

宋(sòng )周(zhōu )密(mì )《齐(qí )东(dōng )野(yě )语(yǔ )·姚(yáo )干(gàn )父(fù )杂(zá )文(wén )》：“况(kuàng )夫(fū )蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ )至(zhì )微(wēi )，微(wēi )而(ér )有(yǒu )知(zhī )。”

明(míng )梁(liáng )辰(chén )鱼(yú )《浣(huàn )纱(shā )记(jì )·被(bèi )围(wéi )》：“巨(jù )鱼(yú )失(shī )水(shuǐ )，反(fǎn )遭(zāo )蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ )之(zhī )欺(qī )。”

许(xǔ )地(dì )山(shān )《缀(zhuì )网(wǎng )劳(láo )蛛(zhū )》：“我(wǒ )不(bú )管(guǎn )人(rén )家(jiā )怎(zěn )样(yàng )批(pī )评(píng )我(wǒ )，也(yě )不(bú )管(guǎn )他(tā )怎(zěn )样(yàng )疑(yí )惑(huò )我(wǒ )，我(wǒ )只(zhī )求(qiú )自(zì )己(jǐ )无(wú )愧(kuì )，对(duì )得(dé )住(zhù )天(tiān )上(shàng )底(dǐ )星(xīng )辰(chén )和(hé )地(dì )下(xià )底(dǐ )蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ )便(biàn )了(le )。”一(yī )说(shuō )蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ )即(jí )蚂(mǎ )蚁(yǐ )。参(cān )阅(yuè )元(yuán )李(lǐ )冶(yě )《敬(jìng )斋(zhāi )古(gǔ )今(jīn )黈(tǒu )》卷(juàn )二(èr )。

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )力(lì )量(liàng )微(wēi )弱(ruò )或(huò )地(dì )位(wèi )低(dī )微(wēi )、无(wú )足(zú )轻(qīng )重(zhòng )的(de )人(rén )。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·班(bān )固(gù )传(chuán )上(shàng )》：“固(gù )（班(bān )固(gù )）幸(xìng )得(dé )生(shēng )于(yú )清(qīng )明(míng )之(zhī )世(shì )，豫(yù )在(zài )视(shì )听(tīng )之(zhī )末(mò )，私(sī )以(yǐ )蝼(lóu )螘(yǐ )，窃(qiè )观(guān )国(guó )政(zhèng )。”

《南(nán )史(shǐ )·循(xún )吏(lì )传(chuán )·郭(guō )祖(zǔ )深(shēn )》：“所(suǒ )以(yǐ )不(bú )惮(dàn )鼎(dǐng )镬(huò )区(qū )区(qū )必(bì )闻(wén )者(zhě )，正(zhèng )以(yǐ )社(shè )稷(jì )计(jì )重(zhòng )而(ér )蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ )命(mìng )轻(qīng )。”

明(míng )刘(liú )基(jī )《水(shuǐ )调(diào )歌(gē )头(tóu )》词(cí )：“蝼(lóu )蚁(yǐ )王(wáng )侯(hóu )同(tóng )尽(jìn )，何(hé )用(yòng )名(míng )标(biāo )竹(zhú )帛(bó )，留(liú )与(yǔ )后(hòu )人(rén )疑(yí )。”

清(qīng )曾(céng )国(guó )藩(fān )《和(hé )邵(shào )君(jūn )墓(mù )志(zhì )铭(míng )》：“愍(mǐn )东(dōng )南(nán )之(zhī )大(dà )戾(lì )，仁(rén )圣(shèng )与(yǔ )蝼(lóu )螘(yǐ )而(ér )同(tóng )捐(juān )。”

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●螻蟻（简体版）