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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：笼(lóng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鸟(niǎo )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：lóng zhōng zhī niǎo

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )受(shòu )困(kùn )而(ér )不(bú )自(zì )由(yóu )的(de )人(rén )，也(yě )比(bǐ )喻(yù )易(yì )于(yú )擒(qín )拿(ná )的(de )敌(dí )人(rén )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《鹖(hé )冠(guàn )子(zǐ )·世(shì )兵(bīng )》：“一(yī )目(mù )之(zhī )罗(luó )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )得(dé )雀(què )；笼(lóng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鸟(niǎo )空(kōng )窥(kuī )不(bú )出(chū )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：今(jīn )六(liù )帅(shuài )齐(qí )奋(fèn )，诸(zhū )侯(hóu )同(tóng )举(jǔ )，此(cǐ )～耳(ěr )。 ★宋(sòng )·司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·齐(qí )顺(shùn )帝(dì )昇(shēng )明(míng )元(yuán )年(nián )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：笼(lóng )中(zhōng )穷(qióng )鸟(niǎo )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )丧(sàng )失(shī )自(zì )由(yóu )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：the bird in the cage

【日(rì )文(wén )】：かごの鳥(niǎo )

(笼(lóng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鸟(niǎo )，笼(lóng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鸟(niǎo ))

1.《鶡(hé )冠(guàn )子(zǐ )·世(shì )兵(bīng )》：“一(yī )目(mù )之(zhī )罗(luó )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )得(dé )雀(què )；笼(lóng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鸟(niǎo )空(kōng )窥(kuī )不(bú )出(chū )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )喻(yù )受(shòu )困(kùn )而(ér )不(bú )自(zì )由(yóu )的(de )人(rén )。

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《东(dōng )都(dōu )遇(yù )春(chūn )》诗(shī )：“譬(pì )如(rú )笼(lóng )中(zhōng )鸟(niǎo )，仰(yǎng )给(gěi )活(huó )性(xìng )命(mìng )。”

2.喻(yù )易(yì )于(yú )擒(qín )拿(ná )的(de )敌(dí )人(rén )。

《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·齐(qí )顺(shùn )帝(dì )昇(shēng )明(míng )元(yuán )年(nián )》：“攸(yōu )之(zhī )收(shōu )众(zhòng )聚(jù )骑(qí )，造(zào )舟(zhōu )治(zhì )械(xiè )，苞(bāo )藏(cáng )祸(huò )心(xīn )，于(yú )今(jīn )十(shí )年(nián )。性(xìng )既(jì )险(xiǎn )躁(zào )，才(cái )非(fēi )持(chí )重(zhòng )……今(jīn )六(liù )帅(shuài )齐(qí )奋(fèn )，诸(zhū )侯(hóu )同(tóng )举(jǔ )，此(cǐ )笼(lóng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鸟(niǎo )耳(ěr )。”

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●笼中之鸟（简体版）