宵中
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1.谓(wèi )昼(zhòu )夜(yè )时(shí )间(jiān )相(xiàng )等(děng )。
《书(shū )·尧(yáo )典(diǎn )》:“日(rì )中(zhōng ),星(xīng )鸟(niǎo ),以(yǐ )殷(yīn )仲(zhòng )春(chūn )……宵(xiāo )中(zhōng ),星(xīng )虚(xū ),以(yǐ )殷(yīn )仲(zhòng )秋(qiū )。”
孙(sūn )星(xīng )衍(yǎn )注(zhù )引(yǐn )马(mǎ )融(róng )曰(yuē ):“日(rì )中(zhōng )、宵(xiāo )中(zhōng )者(zhě ),日(rì )见(jiàn )之(zhī )漏(lòu ),与(yǔ )不(bú )见(jiàn )者(zhě )齐(qí )也(yě )。古(gǔ )制(zhì ),刻(kè )漏(lòu )书(shū )夜(yè )百(bǎi )刻(kè )。昼(zhòu )长(zhǎng )六(liù )十(shí )刻(kè ),夜(yè )短(duǎn )四(sì )十(shí )刻(kè );昼(zhòu )短(duǎn )四(sì )十(shí )刻(kè ),夜(yè )长(zhǎng )六(liù )十(shí )刻(kè );昼(zhòu )中(zhōng )五(wǔ )十(shí )刻(kè ),夜(yè )亦(yì )五(wǔ )十(shí )刻(kè )。”
2.夜(yè )半(bàn )。
晋(jìn )夏(xià )侯(hóu )湛(zhàn )《周(zhōu )诗(shī )》:“夕(xī )定(dìng )晨(chén )省(shěng ),奉(fèng )朝(cháo )侍(shì )昏(hūn ),宵(xiāo )中(zhōng )告(gào )退(tuì ),鸡(jī )鸣(míng )在(zài )门(mén )。”
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