ok8.org > 成语大全 > 猝不及防

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：猝(cù )不(bú )及(jí )防(fáng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：cù bù jí fáng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：猝(cù )：突(tū )然(rán )，出(chū )其(qí )不(bú )意(yì )。事(shì )情(qíng )来(lái )得(dé )突(tū )然(rán )，来(lái )不(bú )及(jí )防(fáng )备(bèi )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：清(qīng )·纪(jì )昀(yún )《阅(yuè )微(wēi )草(cǎo )堂(táng )笔(bǐ )记(jì )·姑(gū )妄(wàng )听(tīng )之(zhī )一(yī )》：“既(jì )不(bú )炳(bǐng )烛(zhú )，又(yòu )不(bú )扬(yáng )声(shēng )，猝(cù )不(bú )及(jí )防(fáng )，突(tū )然(rán )相(xiàng )遇(yù )，是(shì )先(xiān )生(shēng )犯(fàn )鬼(guǐ )，非(fēi )鬼(guǐ )犯(fàn )先(xiān )生(shēng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：人(rén )踉(liàng )跄(qiāng )趋(qū )入(rù )，竟(jìng )至(zhì )程(chéng )都(dōu )督(dū )前(qián )，跪(guì )将(jiāng )下(xià )去(qù )，程(chéng )都(dōu )督(dū )～。 ★蔡(cài )东(dōng )藩(fān )、许(xǔ )廑(jǐn )父(fù )《民(mín )国(guó )通(tōng )俗(sú )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )二(èr )十(shí )七(qī )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：措(cuò )手(shǒu )不(bú )及(jí )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：防(fáng )患(huàn )未(wèi )然(rán )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )事(shì )情(qíng )发(fā )生(shēng )得(dé )很(hěn )突(tū )然(rán )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：be taken by surprise

【日(rì )文(wén )】：だしぬけで防(fáng ) (ふせ)ぐ暇(xiá ) (いとま)がない

【德(dé )文(wén )】：：zu plǒtzlich，um noch ausweichen zu kǒnnen

阅读：2068

●猝不及防（简体版）