终其天年
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:终(zhōng )其(qí )天(tiān )年(nián )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:zhōng qí tiān nián
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:终(zhōng ):竟(jìng ),尽(jìn )。天(tiān )年(nián ):指(zhǐ )自(zì )然(rán )的(de )寿(shòu )数(shù )。过(guò )完(wán )应(yīng )有(yǒu )的(de )寿(shòu )数(shù )。指(zhǐ )寿(shòu )长(zhǎng )而(ér )善(shàn )终(zhōng )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·山(shān )木(mù )》:“此(cǐ )木(mù )以(yǐ )不(bú )材(cái )得(dé )终(zhōng )其(qí )天(tiān )年(nián )。”《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·精(jīng )神(shén )训(xùn )》:“虽(suī )情(qíng )心(xīn )郁(yù )殪(yì ), 形(xíng )性(xìng )屈(qū )竭(jié ),犹(yóu )不(bú )得(dé )已(yǐ )自(zì )强(qiáng )也(yě )。故(gù )莫(mò )能(néng )终(zhōng )其(qí )天(tiān )年(nián )。”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:寿(shòu )终(zhōng )正(zhèng )寝(qǐn )、终(zhōng )养(yǎng )天(tiān )年(nián )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:不(bú )得(dé )善(shàn )终(zhōng )
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ );用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )
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