腹坚
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(腹(fù )坚(jiān ),腹(fù )坚(jiān ))
谓(wèi )冰(bīng )结(jié )得(dé )既(jì )厚(hòu )且(qiě )坚(jiān )。
《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·月(yuè )令(lìng )》:“﹝季(jì )冬(dōng )之(zhī )月(yuè )﹞冰(bīng )方(fāng )盛(shèng ),水(shuǐ )泽(zé )腹(fù )坚(jiān ),命(mìng )取(qǔ )冰(bīng )。”
郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù ):“腹(fù ),厚(hòu )也(yě )。”按(àn ),孙(sūn )希(xī )旦(dàn )集(jí )解(jiě ):“腹(fù ),谓(wèi )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )深(shēn )处(chù ),言(yán )其(qí )在(zài )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )中(zhōng ),若(ruò )人(rén )之(zhī )腹(fù )然(rán ),由(yóu )上(shàng )以(yǐ )渐(jiàn )及(jí )于(yú )下(xià ),至(zhì )是(shì )月(yuè )而(ér )水(shuǐ )泽(zé )之(zhī )腹(fù )皆(jiē )凝(níng )结(jié )而(ér )坚(jiān )固(gù )。”
《逸(yì )周(zhōu )书(shū )·时(shí )训(xùn )》:“水(shuǐ )泽(zé )腹(fù )坚(jiān )。”
朱(zhū )右(yòu )曾(céng )校(xiào )释(shì ):“腹(fù )坚(jiān ),言(yán )冰(bīng )坚(jiān )固(gù )凸(tū )出(chū )如(rú )腹(fù )。”
汉(hàn )张(zhāng )皓(hào )《藏(cáng )冰(bīng )赋(fù )》:“履(lǚ )在(zài )岁(suì )之(zhī )穷(qióng )纪(jì ),知(zhī )层(céng )冰(bīng )之(zhī )腹(fù )坚(jiān )。”
明(míng )归(guī )有(yǒu )光(guāng )《壬(rén )戌(xū )纪(jì )行(háng )》上(shàng ):“闻(wén )白(bái )河(hé )冰(bīng )尚(shàng )腹(fù )坚(jiān ),遂(suí )皆(jiē )陆(lù )行(háng )。”
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