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1.语(yǔ )本(běn )《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·僖(xī )公(gōng )九(jiǔ )年(nián )》：“以(yǐ )是(shì )藐(miǎo )诸(zhū )孤(gū )辱(rǔ )在(zài )大(dà )夫(fū )，其(qí )若(ruò )之(zhī )何(hé )？”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“孤(gū )藐(miǎo )”谓(wèi )幼(yòu )年(nián )丧(sàng )父(fù )，失(shī )去(qù )依(yī )靠(kào )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·列(liè )女(nǚ )传(chuán )·杜(dù )有(yǒu )道(dào )妻(qī )严(yán )氏(shì )》：“年(nián )十(shí )三(sān )，适(shì )于(yú )杜(dù )氏(shì )，十(shí )八(bā )而(ér )嫠(lí )居(jū )。子(zǐ )植(zhí )、女(nǚ )韡(wěi )并(bìng )孤(gū )藐(miǎo )。”

唐(táng )陈(chén )子(zǐ )昂(áng )《为(wéi )宗(zōng )舍(shě )人(rén )谢(xiè )赠(zèng )物(wù )表(biǎo )》：“孤(gū )臣(chén )不(bú )天(tiān )，早(zǎo )失(shī )父(fù )荫(yīn )，兄(xiōng )弟(dì )孤(gū )藐(miǎo )，并(bìng )未(wèi )成(chéng )人(rén )。”

2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )年(nián )幼(yòu )的(de )孤(gū )儿(ér )。

宋(sòng )范(fàn )仲(zhòng )淹(yān )《张(zhāng )公(gōng )神(shén )道(dào )碑(bēi )》：“复(fù )常(cháng )好(hǎo )施(shī )，与(yǔ )宗(zōng )族(zú )同(tóng )其(qí )有(yǒu )亡(wáng )，中(zhōng )外(wài )孤(gū )藐(miǎo )，一(yī )养(yǎng )于(yú )家(jiā )。”

《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·宋(sòng )白(bái )传(chuán )》：“赡(shàn )济(jì )亲(qīn )族(zú )，抚(fǔ )恤(xù )孤(gū )藐(miǎo )。”

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●孤藐（简体版）