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(缀(zhuì )跲(jiá )，缀(zhuì )跲(jiá ))

跌(diē )倒(dǎo )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )辩(biàn )论(lùn )时(shí )突(tū )遭(zāo )窒(zhì )碍(ài )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·物(wù )势(shì )》：“亦(yì )或(huò )辩(biàn )口(kǒu )利(lì )舌(shé )，辞(cí )喻(yù )横(héng )出(chū )为(wéi )胜(shèng )；或(huò )诎(qū )弱(ruò )缀(zhuì )跲(jiá )，蹥(lián )蹇(jiǎn )不(bú )比(bǐ )者(zhě )为(wéi )负(fù )。”

黄(huáng )晖(huī )校(xiào )释(shì )：“孙(sūn )人(rén )和(hé )曰(yuē )：‘缀(zhuì )，盖(gài )踬(zhì )之(zhī )借(jiè )字(zì )。’《说(shuō )文(wén )》：‘踬(zhì )，跲(jiá )也(yě )。’《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·中(zhōng )庸(yōng )》：‘言(yán )前(qián )定(dìng )则(zé )不(bú )跲(jiá )’，即(jí )此(cǐ )‘缀(zhuì )跲(jiá )’之(zhī )义(yì )……‘踬(zhì )’谓(wèi )倒(dǎo )蹶(juě )也(yě )。将(jiāng )欲(yù )发(fā )言(yán )，豫(yù )前(qián )思(sī )定(dìng )，然(rán )后(hòu )出(chū )口(kǒu )，则(zé )言(yán )得(dé )流(liú )行(háng )，不(bú )有(yǒu )踬(zhì )蹶(juě )也(yě )。”

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●缀跲（简体版）