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(首(shǒu )谋(móu )，首(shǒu )谋(móu ))

1.最(zuì )先(xiān )谋(móu )划(huá )；首(shǒu )倡(chàng )其(qí )仪(yí )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·武(wǔ )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“将(jiāng )三(sān )十(shí )万(wàn )众(zhòng )屯(tún )马(mǎ )邑(yì )谷(gǔ )中(zhōng )，诱(yòu )致(zhì )单(dān )于(yú )，欲(yù )袭(xí )击(jī )之(zhī )。单(dān )于(yú )入(rù )塞(sāi )，觉(jiào )之(zhī )，走(zǒu )出(chū )。六(liù )月(yuè )，军(jūn )罢(bà )。将(jiāng )军(jūn )王(wáng )恢(huī )坐(zuò )首(shǒu )谋(móu )不(bú )进(jìn )，下(xià )狱(yù )死(sǐ )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“首(shǒu )为(wéi )此(cǐ )谋(móu )，而(ér )反(fǎn )不(bú )进(jìn )击(jī )匈(xiōng )奴(nú )辎(zī )重(zhòng )。”

《北(běi )齐(qí )书(shū )·张(zhāng )凋(diāo )传(chuán )》：“今(jīn )者(zhě )之(zhī )谏(jiàn )，臣(chén )实(shí )首(shǒu )谋(móu )，意(yì )善(shàn )功(gōng )恶(è )，无(wú )所(suǒ )逃(táo )死(sǐ )。”

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·高(gāo )祖(zǔ )纪(jì )》：“群(qún )贼(zéi )蜂(fēng )起(qǐ )，江(jiāng )都(dōu )阻(zǔ )绝(jué )，太(tài )宗(zōng )与(yǔ )晋(jìn )阳(yáng )令(lìng )刘(liú )文(wén )静(jìng )首(shǒu )谋(móu )，劝(quàn )举(jǔ )义(yì )兵(bīng )。”

2.主(zhǔ )犯(fàn )。

唐(táng )刘(liú )知(zhī )几(jǐ )《史(shǐ )通(tōng )·惑(huò )经(jīng )》：“而(ér )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )》捐(juān )其(qí )首(shǒu )谋(móu )，捨(shě )其(qí )亲(qīn )弑(shì )，亦(yì )何(hé )异(yì )鲁(lǔ )酒(jiǔ )薄(báo )而(ér )邯(hán )郸(dān )围(wéi )，城(chéng )门(mén )火(huǒ )而(ér )池(chí )鱼(yú )及(jí )。”

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●首谋（简体版）