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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：人(rén )浮(fú )于(yú )食(shí )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：rén fú yú shí

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：浮(fú )：超(chāo )过(guò )。原(yuán )指(zhǐ )人(rén )的(de )才(cái )德(dé )高(gāo )过(guò )所(suǒ )得(dé )俸(fèng )禄(lù )的(de )等(děng )级(jí )。后(hòu )指(zhǐ )工(gōng )作(zuò )中(zhōng )人(rén )员(yuán )过(guò )多(duō )或(huò )人(rén )多(duō )事(shì )少(shǎo )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·坊(fāng )记(jì )》：“故(gù )君(jūn )子(zǐ )与(yǔ )其(qí )使(shǐ )食(shí )浮(fú )于(yú )人(rén )也(yě )，宁(níng )使(shǐ )人(rén )浮(fú )于(yú )食(shí )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：人(rén )浮(fú )于(yú )事(shì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：人(rén )尽(jìn )其(qí )才(cái )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )多(duō )事(shì )少(shǎo )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：have more hands than needed

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●人浮于食（简体版）