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(衙(yá )头(tóu )，衙(yá )头(tóu ))

宋(sòng )时(shí )指(zhǐ )金(jīn )人(rén )统(tǒng )帅(shuài )所(suǒ )在(zài )的(de )营(yíng )帐(zhàng )。

宋(sòng )沉(chén )括(kuò )《梦(mèng )溪(xī )笔(bǐ )谈(tán )·乐(lè )律(lǜ )一(yī )》：“凯(kǎi )歌(gē )词(cí )甚(shèn )多(duō )，皆(jiē )市(shì )井(jǐng )鄙(bǐ )俚(lǐ )之(zhī )语(yǔ )。余(yú )在(zài )鄜(fū )延(yán )时(shí )製(zhì )数(shù )十(shí )曲(qǔ )，令(lìng )士(shì )卒(zú )歌(gē )之(zhī )，今(jīn )粗(cū )记(jì )得(dé )数(shù )篇(piān )。其(qí )一(yī )：‘先(xiān )取(qǔ )山(shān )西(xī )十(shí )二(èr )州(zhōu )，别(bié )分(fèn )子(zǐ )将(jiāng )打(dǎ )衙(yá )头(tóu )，回(huí )看(kàn )秦(qín )塞(sāi )低(dī )如(rú )马(mǎ )，渐(jiàn )见(jiàn )黄(huáng )河(hé )直(zhí )北(běi )流(liú )。’”宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《秋(qiū )夜(yè )泊(bó )舟(zhōu )亭(tíng )山(shān )下(xià )》诗(shī )：“羽(yǔ )檄(xí )未(wèi )闻(wén )传(chuán )塞(sāi )外(wài )，金(jīn )椎(zhuī )先(xiān )报(bào )击(jī )衙(yá )头(tóu )。”自(zì )注(zhù )：“闻(wén )虏(lǔ )酋(qiú )行(háng )帐(zhàng )为(wéi )壮(zhuàng )士(shì )攻(gōng )，几(jǐ )不(bú )免(miǎn )，虏(lǔ )语(yǔ )谓(wèi )酋(qiú )所(suǒ )在(zài )为(wéi )衙(yá )头(tóu )。”

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●衙头（简体版）