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1.警(jǐng )觉(jiào )领(lǐng )悟(wù )；机(jī )敏(mǐn )领(lǐng )会(huì )。

汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·艺(yì )增(zēng )》：“增(zēng )其(qí )语(yǔ )，欲(yù )以(yǐ )惧(jù )之(zhī )，冀(jì )其(qí )警(jǐng )悟(wù )也(yě )。”

《初(chū )刻(kè )拍(pāi )桉(ān )惊(jīng )奇(qí )》卷(juàn )三(sān )二(èr )：“﹝铁(tiě )生(shēng )﹞心(xīn )中(zhōng )想(xiǎng )着(zhe )卧(wò )师(shī )所(suǒ )言(yán )祸(huò )福(fú )之(zhī )报(bào )，好(hǎo )生(shēng )警(jǐng )悟(wù )。”

艾(ài )芜(wú )《夜(yè )归(guī )》：“康(kāng )少(shǎo )明(míng )忽(hū )然(rán )警(jǐng )悟(wù )出(chū )了(le )，原(yuán )因(yīn )一(yī )定(dìng )出(chū )在(zài )他(tā )的(de )脸(liǎn )上(shàng )。”

2.告(gào )戒(jiè )使(shǐ )觉(jiào )悟(wù )；警(jǐng )戒(jiè )醒(xǐng )悟(wù )。

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·郝(hǎo )处(chù )俊(jùn )传(chuán )》：“且(qiě )天(tiān )降(jiàng )灾(zāi )异(yì )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )警(jǐng )悟(wù )人(rén )君(jūn )。其(qí )变(biàn )苟(gǒu )实(shí )，言(yán )之(zhī )者(zhě )何(hé )罪(zuì )？”宋(sòng )周(zhōu )煇(huí )《清(qīng )波(bō )杂(zá )志(zhì )》卷(juàn )九(jiǔ )：“张(zhāng )无(wú )垢(gòu )贬(biǎn )南(nán )安(ān )，凡(fán )十(shí )有(yǒu )四(sì )年(nián )。寓(yù )处(chù )僧(sēng )舍(shě )，未(wèi )尝(cháng )出(chū )户(hù )，其(qí )一(yī )话(huà )一(yī )言(yán )，举(jǔ )足(zú )为(wéi )法(fǎ )，警(jǐng )悟(wù )后(hòu )学(xué )宏(hóng )矣(yǐ )。”

3.机(jī )敏(mǐn )聪(cōng )慧(huì )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·赏(shǎng )誉(yù )》：“林(lín )公(gōng )云(yún )：‘见(jiàn )司(sī )州(zhōu )警(jǐng )悟(wù )交(jiāo )至(zhì )，使(shǐ )人(rén )不(bú )得(dé )住(zhù )，亦(yì )终(zhōng )日(rì )忘(wàng )疲(pí )。’”宋(sòng )范(fàn )仲(zhòng )淹(yān )《忠(zhōng )献(xiàn )范(fàn )公(gōng )墓(mù )志(zhì )铭(míng )》：“公(gōng )警(jǐng )悟(wù )过(guò )人(rén )，挺(tǐng )然(rán )国(guó )器(qì )。”

《金(jīn )史(shǐ )·纳(nà )合(hé )椿(chūn )年(nián )传(chuán )》：“初(chū )置(zhì )女(nǚ )直(zhí )字(zì )，立(lì )学(xué )官(guān )于(yú )西(xī )京(jīng )，椿(chūn )年(nián )与(yǔ )诸(zhū )部(bù )儿(ér )童(tóng )俱(jù )入(rù )学(xué )，最(zuì )号(hào )警(jǐng )悟(wù )。”

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●警悟（简体版）