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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：琴(qín )棋(qí )书(shū )画(huà )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：qín qí shū huà

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：弹(dàn )琴(qín )、弈(yì )棋(qí )、写(xiě )字(zì )、绘(huì )画(huà )。常(cháng )以(yǐ )表(biǎo )示(shì )个(gè )人(rén )的(de )文(wén )化(huà )素(sù )养(yǎng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·孙(sūn )光(guāng )宪(xiàn )《北(běi )梦(mèng )琐(suǒ )言(yán )》卷(juàn )五(wǔ )：“唐(táng )高(gāo )测(cè )，彭(péng )州(zhōu )人(rén )。聪(cōng )明(míng )博(bó )识(shí )，文(wén )翰(hàn )纵(zòng )横(héng )。至(zhì )于(yú )天(tiān )文(wén )历(lì )数(shù )，琴(qín )棋(qí )书(shū )画(huà )，长(zhǎng )笛(dí )胡(hú )琴(qín )，率(lǜ )梁(liáng )朝(cháo )朱(zhū )异(yì )之(zhī )流(liú )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：不(bú )拘(jū )描(miáo )龙(lóng )绣(xiù )凤(fèng )，件(jiàn )件(jiàn )皆(jiē )精(jīng )，～，般(bān )般(bān )都(dōu )会(huì )。 ★清(qīng )·张(zhāng )南(nán )庄(zhuāng )《何(hé )典(diǎn )》第(dì )七(qī )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：文(wén )房(fáng )四(sì )艺(yì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；多(duō )用(yòng )于(yú )女(nǚ )性(xìng )

(琴(qín )棋(qí )书(shū )画(huà )，琴(qín )棋(qí )书(shū )画(huà ))

弹(dàn )琴(qín )、弈(yì )棋(qí )、写(xiě )字(zì )、绘(huì )画(huà )。常(cháng )以(yǐ )表(biǎo )示(shì )个(gè )人(rén )的(de )文(wén )化(huà )素(sù )养(yǎng )。

《法(fǎ )书(shū )要(yào )录(lù )》卷(juàn )三(sān )引(yǐn )唐(táng )何(hé )延(yán )之(zhī )《兰(lán )亭(tíng )记(jì )》：“辩(biàn )才(cái )博(bó )学(xué )工(gōng )文(wén )，琴(qín )棋(qí )书(shū )画(huà )，皆(jiē )得(dé )其(qí )妙(miào )。”

《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )·俞(yú )仲(zhòng )举(jǔ )题(tí )诗(shī )遇(yù )上(shàng )皇(huáng )》：“﹝文(wén )君(jūn )﹞聪(cōng )慧(huì )过(guò )人(rén )，姿(zī )态(tài )出(chū )众(zhòng )，琴(qín )棋(qí )书(shū )画(huà )，无(wú )所(suǒ )不(bú )通(tōng )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《准(zhǔn )风(fēng )月(yuè )谈(tán )·二(èr )丑(chǒu )艺(yì )术(shù )》：“他(tā )有(yǒu )点(diǎn )上(shàng )等(děng )人(rén )模(mó )样(yàng )，也(yě )懂(dǒng )些(xiē )琴(qín )棋(qí )书(shū )画(huà )。”

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●琴棋书画（简体版）