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(严(yán )凝(níng )，严(yán )凝(níng ))

1.犹(yóu )严(yán )寒(hán )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·乡(xiāng )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )义(yì )》：“天(tiān )地(dì )严(yán )凝(níng )之(zhī )气(qì )，始(shǐ )于(yú )西(xī )南(nán )，而(ér )盛(shèng )于(yú )西(xī )北(běi )，此(cǐ )天(tiān )地(dì )之(zhī )尊(zūn )严(yán )气(qì )也(yě )，此(cǐ )天(tiān )地(dì )之(zhī )义(yì )气(qì )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )顾(gù )况(kuàng )《补(bǔ )亡(wáng )诗(shī )·十(shí )月(yuè )之(zhī )郊(jiāo )》：“冬(dōng )日(rì )严(yán )凝(níng )，言(yán )纳(nà )其(qí )阳(yáng )，和(hé )风(fēng )载(zǎi )昇(shēng )。”

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《大(dà )雪(xuě )》诗(shī )：“大(dà )雪(xuě )江(jiāng )南(nán )见(jiàn )未(wèi )曾(céng )，今(jīn )年(nián )方(fāng )始(shǐ )是(shì )严(yán )凝(níng )。”

明(míng )沉(chén )鲸(jīng )《双(shuāng )珠(zhū )记(jì )·人(rén )珠(zhū )还(hái )合(hé )》：“气(qì )序(xù )严(yán )凝(níng )，遥(yáo )忆(yì )征(zhēng )人(rén )倥(kōng )偬(zǒng )。”

2.形(xíng )容(róng )脸(liǎn )色(sè )严(yán )厉(lì )。

《续(xù )资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·宋(sòng )太(tài )宗(zōng )太(tài )平(píng )兴(xìng )国(guó )七(qī )年(nián )》：“朕(zhèn )每(měi )读(dú )书(shū )，见(jiàn )古(gǔ )帝(dì )王(wáng )多(duō )自(zì )尊(zūn )大(dà )，深(shēn )拱(gǒng )严(yán )凝(níng )，谁(shuí )敢(gǎn )犯(fàn )颜(yán )言(yán )事(shì )。”

3.谓(wèi )冷(lěng )酷(kù )。

元(yuán )秦(qín )简(jiǎn )夫(fū )《东(dōng )堂(táng )老(lǎo )》第(dì )二(èr )摺(zhé )：“怕(pà )不(bú )道(dào )是(shì )外(wài )面(miàn )儿(ér )温(wēn )和(hé )，则(zé )你(nǐ )那(nà )彻(chè )底(dǐ )儿(ér )严(yán )凝(níng )。”

4.严(yán )肃(sù )凝(níng )重(zhòng )。

刘(liú )师(shī )培(péi )《南(nán )北(běi )文(wén )学(xué )不(bú )同(tóng )论(lùn )》：“宋(sòng )沉(chén )之(zhī )诗(shī )，以(yǐ )严(yán )凝(níng )之(zhī )骨(gǔ )，饰(shì )流(liú )丽(lì )之(zhī )词(cí )，颂(sòng )扬(yáng )休(xiū )明(míng )，渊(yuān )乎(hū )盛(shèng )世(shì )之(zhī )音(yīn )。”

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●严凝（简体版）