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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：民(mín )生(shēng )凋(diāo )敝(bì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：mín shēng diāo bì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：民(mín )生(shēng )：人(rén )民(mín )的(de )生(shēng )计(jì )；凋(diāo )敝(bì )：衰(shuāi )败(bài )，艰(jiān )苦(kǔ )。社(shè )会(huì )穷(qióng )困(kùn )，经(jīng )济(jì )衰(shuāi )败(bài )，人(rén )民(mín )生(shēng )活(huó )极(jí )端(duān )困(kùn )苦(kǔ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《汉(hàn )书(shū )·循(xún )吏(lì )传(chuán )序(xù )》：“民(mín )用(yòng )凋(diāo )敝(bì )，奸(jiān )轨(guǐ )不(bú )禁(jìn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：那(nà )时(shí )～，一(yī )心(xīn )寻(xún )面(miàn )包(bāo )吃(chī )尚(shàng )且(qiě )来(lái )不(bú )及(jí )，那(nà )里(lǐ )有(yǒu )心(xīn )思(sī )谈(tán )文(wén )学(xué )呢(ne )？ ★鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《而(ér )已(yǐ )集(jí )·革(gé )命(mìng )时(shí )代(dài )的(de )文(wén )学(xué )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：民(mín )不(bú )聊(liáo )生(shēng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：国(guó )富(fù )民(mín )强(qiáng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、补(bǔ )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )民(mín )生(shēng )活(huó )困(kùn )苦(kǔ )

【德(dé )文(wén )】：：Das Volk lebt in Not und Elend.

阅读：1983

●民生凋敝（简体版）