同根
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三(sān )国(guó )魏(wèi )曹(cáo )丕(pī )欲(yù )加(jiā )害(hài )其(qí )弟(dì )曹(cáo )植(zhí ),尝(cháng )限(xiàn )植(zhí )七(qī )步(bù )中(zhōng )成(chéng )诗(shī )。
植(zhí )遂(suí )作(zuò )《七(qī )步(bù )》诗(shī )以(yǐ )讽(fěng ),有(yǒu )“本(běn )是(shì )同(tóng )根(gēn )生(shēng ),相(xiàng )煎(jiān )何(hé )太(tài )急(jí )”之(zhī )语(yǔ )。见(jiàn )南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·文(wén )学(xué )》。后(hòu )常(cháng )以(yǐ )“同(tóng )根(gēn )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )兄(xiōng )弟(dì )。
郭(guō )孝(xiào )成(chéng )《四(sì )川(chuān )光(guāng )复(fù )记(jì )》:“若(ruò )今(jīn )概(gài )不(bú )分(fèn )别(bié )汉(hàn )人(rén )投(tóu )旗(qí )军(jūn )之(zhī )由(yóu )来(lái ),而(ér )加(jiā )杀(shā )害(hài ),何(hé )异(yì )煮(zhǔ )豆(dòu )之(zhī )诗(shī )而(ér )摧(cuī )残(cán )同(tóng )根(gēn )者(zhě )也(yě )。”
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