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(五(wǔ )言(yán )古(gǔ )诗(shī )，五(wǔ )言(yán )古(gǔ )诗(shī ))

诗(shī )体(tǐ )之(zhī )一(yī )。形(xíng )成(chéng )于(yú )东(dōng )汉(hàn )初(chū )。每(měi )句(jù )五(wǔ )字(zì )，每(měi )篇(piān )句(jù )数(shù )不(bú )拘(jū )。用(yòng )韵(yùn )较(jiào )灵(líng )活(huó )，可(kě )以(yǐ )隔(gé )句(jù )或(huò )每(měi )句(jù )押(yā )韵(yùn )，可(kě )用(yòng )平(píng )声(shēng )或(huò )仄(zè )声(shēng )韵(yùn )，一(yī )韵(yùn )到(dào )底(dǐ )也(yě )可(kě )换(huàn )韵(yùn )。不(bú )讲(jiǎng )求(qiú )对(duì )仗(zhàng )、平(píng )仄(zè )等(děng )格(gé )律(lǜ )。

宋(sòng )严(yán )羽(yǔ )《沧(cāng )浪(làng )诗(shī )话(huà )·答(dá )吴(wú )景(jǐng )仙(xiān )书(shū )》：“若(ruò )柳(liǔ )子(zǐ )厚(hòu )五(wǔ )言(yán )古(gǔ )诗(shī )，尚(shàng )在(zài )韦(wéi )苏(sū )州(zhōu )之(zhī )上(shàng )。”

元(yuán )杨(yáng )载(zǎi )《诗(shī )法(fǎ )家(jiā )数(shù )·五(wǔ )言(yán )古(gǔ )诗(shī )》：“五(wǔ )言(yán )古(gǔ )诗(shī )，或(huò )兴(xìng )起(qǐ )，或(huò )比(bǐ )起(qǐ )，或(huò )赋(fù )起(qǐ )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )称(chēng )“五(wǔ )言(yán )古(gǔ )”、“五(wǔ )古(gǔ )”。

清(qīng )施(shī )补(bǔ )华(huá )《岘(xiàn )佣(yòng )说(shuō )诗(shī )》：“太(tài )白(bái )五(wǔ )言(yán )古(gǔ )犹(yóu )是(shì )魏(wèi )晋(jìn )遗(yí )则(zé )，唯(wéi )天(tiān )才(cái )超(chāo )妙(miào )，逸(yì )气(qì )横(héng )生(shēng )，遂(suí )有(yǒu )尺(chǐ )寸(cùn )未(wèi )合(hé )处(chù )。”

清(qīng )黄(huáng )子(zǐ )云(yún )《野(yě )鸿(hóng )诗(shī )的(de )》：“迨(dài )三(sān )十(shí )七(qī )八(bā )时(shí )，奔(bēn )走(zǒu )岭(lǐng )外(wài )，五(wǔ )古(gǔ )、七(qī )律(lǜ )始(shǐ )窥(kuī )堂(táng )户(hù )。”

《与(yǔ )友(yǒu )人(rén )论(lùn )五(wǔ )言(yán )古(gǔ )诗(shī )书(shū )》：“知(zhī )近(jìn )方(fāng )有(yǒu )事(shì )于(yú )五(wǔ )古(gǔ )，甚(shèn )盛(shèng )甚(shèn )盛(shèng )。”

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●五言古诗（简体版）