房烝
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古(gǔ )代(dài )祭(jì )祀(sì )时(shí )以(yǐ )牲(shēng )之(zhī )半(bàn )解(jiě )之(zhī )体(tǐ )升(shēng )于(yú )大(dà )俎(zǔ )。烝(zhēng ),升(shēng )。
《国(guó )语(yǔ )·周(zhōu )语(yǔ )中(zhōng )》:“禘(dì )郊(jiāo )之(zhī )事(shì ),则(zé )有(yǒu )全(quán )烝(zhēng );王(wáng )公(gōng )立(lì )饫(yù );则(zé )有(yǒu )房(fáng )烝(zhēng );亲(qīn )戚(qī )宴(yàn )飨(xiǎng ),则(zé )有(yǒu )餚(yáo )烝(zhēng )。”
韦(wéi )昭(zhāo )注(zhù ):“房(fáng ),大(dà )俎(zǔ )也(yě )。
《诗(shī )》云(yún ):‘笾(biān )豆(dòu )大(dà )房(fáng )’,谓(wèi )半(bàn )解(jiě )其(qí )体(tǐ ),升(shēng )之(zhī )房(fáng )也(yě )。”
宋(sòng )赵(zhào )与(yǔ )时(shí )《宾(bīn )退(tuì )录(lù )》卷(juàn )七(qī ):“享(xiǎng )有(yǒu )体(tǐ )荐(jiàn ),宴(yàn )有(yǒu )折(shé )俎(zǔ )。体(tǐ )荐(jiàn )谓(wèi )半(bàn )解(jiě )其(qí )体(tǐ ),而(ér )荐(jiàn )之(zhī ),设(shè )几(jǐ )而(ér )不(bú )倚(yǐ )……亦(yì )谓(wèi )之(zhī )房(fáng )烝(zhēng )。”
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