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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：足(zú )上(shàng )首(shǒu )下(xià )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zú shàng shǒu xià

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：脚(jiǎo )在(zài )上(shàng )，头(tóu )在(zài )下(xià )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )长(zhǎng )幼(yòu )尊(zūn )卑(bēi )相(xiàng )互(hù )颠(diān )倒(dǎo )

【出(chū )处(chù )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )·班(bān )固(gù )《汉(hàn )书(shū )·贾(jiǎ )谊(yì )传(chuán )》：“足(zú )反(fǎn )居(jū )上(shàng )，首(shǒu )顾(gù )居(jū )下(xià )，倒(dǎo )县(xiàn )如(rú )此(cǐ )，犹(yóu )为(wéi )国(guó )有(yǒu )人(rén )乎(hū )？”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )喻(yù )句(jù )

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●足上首下（简体版）