敔
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敔(yǔ )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà ):11画(huà );
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〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》鱼(yú )巨(jù )切(qiē ),上(shàng )语(yǔ ),疑(yí )。〕
古(gǔ )乐(lè )器(qì )名(míng )。又(yòu )称(chēng )楬(jié )。形(xíng )如(rú )伏(fú )虎(hǔ )。雅(yǎ )乐(lè )将(jiāng )终(zhōng )时(shí )击(jī )以(yǐ )止(zhǐ )乐(lè )。
《书(shū )·益(yì )稷(jì )》:“合(hé )止(zhǐ )柷(zhù )敔(yǔ )。”
孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū ):“乐(lè )之(zhī )初(chū ),击(jī )柷(zhù )以(yǐ )作(zuò )之(zhī );乐(lè )之(zhī )将(jiāng )末(mò ),戛(jiá )敔(yǔ )以(yǐ )止(zhǐ )之(zhī )。”
晋(jìn )陆(lù )机(jī )《演(yǎn )连(lián )珠(zhū )》之(zhī )三(sān )六(liù ):“臣(chén )闻(wén )柷(zhù )敔(yǔ )希(xī )声(shēng ),以(yǐ )谐(xié )金(jīn )石(shí )之(zhī )和(hé )。”
宋(sòng )孟(mèng )元(yuán )老(lǎo )《东(dōng )京(jīng )梦(mèng )华(huá )录(lù )·驾(jià )诣(yì )郊(jiāo )坛(tán )行(háng )礼(lǐ )》:“乐(lè )止(zhǐ )则(zé )击(jī )敔(yǔ ),如(rú )伏(fú )虎(hǔ ),嵴(jí )上(shàng )如(rú )锯(jù )齿(chǐ ),一(yī )曲(qǔ )终(zhōng ),以(yǐ )破(pò )竹(zhú )刮(guā )之(zhī )。”
《红(hóng )楼(lóu )梦(mèng )》第(dì )七(qī )八(bā )回(huí ):“弄(nòng )玉(yù )吹(chuī )笙(shēng ),寒(hán )簧(huáng )击(jī )敔(yǔ )。”参(cān )阅(yuè )《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )·释(shì )乐(lè )》
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