粗衣粝食
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:粗(cū )衣(yī )粝(lì )食(shí )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:cū yī lì shí
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:粝(lì ):粗(cū )米(mǐ )。穿(chuān )粗(cū )布(bù )衣(yī ),吃(chī )粗(cū )米(mǐ )饭(fàn )。形(xíng )容(róng )生(shēng )活(huó )水(shuǐ )平(píng )很(hěn )低(dī )。也(yě )指(zhǐ )不(bú )追(zhuī )求(qiú )生(shēng )活(huó )享(xiǎng )受(shòu )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:宋(sòng )·释(shì )普(pǔ )济(jì )《五(wǔ )灯(dēng )会(huì )元(yuán )》卷(juàn )三(sān ):“粗(cū )衣(yī )遮(zhē )寒(hán ),粝(lì )食(shí )活(huó )命(mìng )。”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:~,三(sān )十(shí )年(nián )如(rú )一(yī )日(rì )。 ★清(qīng )·叶(yè )廷(tíng )绾(wǎn )《鸥(ōu )陂(bēi )渔(yú )话(huà )·侯(hóu )忠(zhōng )节(jiē )公(gōng )父(fù )子(zǐ )为(wéi )僮(tóng )宾(bīn )作(zuò )书(shū )》
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:粗(cū )茶(chá )淡(dàn )饭(fàn )、粗(cū )衣(yī )恶(è )食(shí )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:锦(jǐn )衣(yī )玉(yù )食(shí )、山(shān )珍(zhēn )海(hǎi )味(wèi )
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ );形(xíng )容(róng )生(shēng )活(huó )清(qīng )苦(kǔ )
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●粗衣粝食(简体版)
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