松水之鱼
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(松(sōng )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )鱼(yú ),松(sōng )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )鱼(yú ))
指(zhǐ )吴(wú )地(dì )松(sōng )江(jiāng )鲈(lú )鱼(yú )。又(yòu )称(chēng )四(sì )鳃(sāi )鲈(lú ),素(sù )以(yǐ )名(míng )产(chǎn )称(chēng )。据(jù )《晋(jìn )书(shū )·张(zhāng )翰(hàn )传(chuán )》载(zǎi ),张(zhāng )翰(hàn )在(zài )洛(luò )为(wéi )官(guān ),因(yīn )思(sī )故(gù )乡(xiāng )吴(wú )地(dì )的(de )蓴(tuán )羹(gēng )、鲈(lú )脍(kuài ),便(biàn )弃(qì )官(guān )归(guī )田(tián )。此(cǐ )鲈(lú )即(jí )指(zhǐ )松(sōng )江(jiāng )鲈(lú )鱼(yú ),后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“松(sōng )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )鱼(yú )”暗(àn )寓(yù )弃(qì )官(guān )归(guī )隐(yǐn )之(zhī )情(qíng )。
明(míng )无(wú )名(míng )氏(shì )《霞(xiá )笺(jiān )记(jì )·中(zhōng )丞(chéng )训(xùn )子(zǐ )》:“每(měi )念(niàn )华(huá )亭(tíng )之(zhī )鹤(hè ),恒(héng )思(sī )松(sōng )水(shuǐ )之(zhī )鱼(yú )。以(yǐ )此(cǐ )偷(tōu )閒(jiān )林(lín )下(xià ),以(yǐ )终(zhōng )馀(yú )年(nián )。”
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