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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yù zhī wú dàng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：卮(zhī )：古(gǔ )代(dài )盛(shèng )酒(jiǔ )的(de )器(qì )皿(mǐn )；当(dāng )：底(dǐ )。玉(yù )杯(bēi )没(méi )有(yǒu )底(dǐ )。后(hòu )比(bǐ )喻(yù )事(shì )物(wù )华(huá )丽(lì )而(ér )不(bú )合(hé )实(shí )用(yòng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·外(wài )储(chǔ )说(shuō )右(yòu )上(shàng )》：“为(wéi )人(rén )主(zhǔ )而(ér )漏(lòu )其(qí )君(jūn )臣(chén )之(zhī )语(yǔ )，譬(pì )犹(yóu )玉(yù )卮(zhī )之(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：不(bú )涉(shè )笔(bǐ )，则(zé )通(tōng )篇(piān )之(zhī )文(wén )如(rú )～，玉(yù )盘(pán )缺(quē )角(jiǎo )。 ★清(qīng )·恽(yùn )敬(jìng )《答(dá )伊(yī )扬(yáng )州(zhōu )书(shū )三(sān )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )中(zhōng )看(kàn )不(bú )中(zhōng )用(yòng )

(玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )，玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng ))

1.晋(jìn )左(zuǒ )思(sī )《＜三(sān )都(dōu )赋(fù )＞序(xù )》：“且(qiě )夫(fū )玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )，虽(suī )宝(bǎo )非(fēi )用(yòng )；侈(chǐ )言(yán )无(wú )验(yàn )，虽(suī )丽(lì )非(fēi )经(jīng )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )元(yuán )帝(dì )《金(jīn )楼(lóu )子(zǐ )·杂(zá )记(jì )上(shàng )》：“桂(guì )华(huá )无(wú )实(shí )，玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )知(zhī )几(jǐ )《史(shǐ )通(tōng )·论(lùn )赞(zàn )》：“若(ruò )袁(yuán )彦(yàn )伯(bó )之(zhī )务(wù )饰(shì )玄(xuán )言(yán )，谢(xiè )灵(líng )运(yùn )之(zhī )虚(xū )张(zhāng )高(gāo )论(lùn )，玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )，曾(céng )何(hé )足(zú )云(yún )。”

清(qīng )蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·真(zhēn )生(shēng )》：“酒(jiǔ )欲(yù )尽(jìn )，真(zhēn )搜(sōu )箧(qiè )出(chū )饮(yǐn )器(qì )，玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )，注(zhù )杯(bēi )酒(jiǔ )其(qí )中(zhōng )，盎(àng )然(rán )已(yǐ )满(mǎn )。”

2.《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·外(wài )储(chǔ )说(shuō )右(yòu )上(shàng )》：“一(yī )日(rì )，堂(táng )谿(jī )公(gōng )见(jiàn )昭(zhāo )侯(hóu )曰(yuē )：‘今(jīn )有(yǒu )白(bái )玉(yù )之(zhī )卮(zhī )而(ér )无(wú )当(dāng )，有(yǒu )瓦(wǎ )卮(zhī )而(ér )有(yǒu )当(dāng )，君(jūn )渴(kě )将(jiāng )何(hé )以(yǐ )饮(yǐn )？’君(jūn )曰(yuē )：‘以(yǐ )瓦(wǎ )卮(zhī )。’”谓(wèi )玉(yù )杯(bēi )无(wú )底(dǐ )。当(dāng )，底(dǐ )。后(hòu )多(duō )比(bǐ )喻(yù )东(dōng )西(xī )虽(suī )好(hǎo )，却(què )无(wú )用(yòng )处(chù )。

晋(jìn )左(zuǒ )思(sī )《＜三(sān )都(dōu )赋(fù )＞序(xù )》：“且(qiě )夫(fū )玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )，虽(suī )宝(bǎo )非(fēi )用(yòng )；侈(chǐ )言(yán )无(wú )验(yàn )，虽(suī )丽(lì )非(fēi )经(jīng )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )元(yuán )帝(dì )《金(jīn )楼(lóu )子(zǐ )·杂(zá )记(jì )上(shàng )》：“桂(guì )华(huá )无(wú )实(shí )，玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )知(zhī )几(jǐ )《史(shǐ )通(tōng )·论(lùn )赞(zàn )》：“若(ruò )袁(yuán )彦(yàn )伯(bó )之(zhī )务(wù )饰(shì )玄(xuán )言(yán )，谢(xiè )灵(líng )运(yùn )之(zhī )虚(xū )张(zhāng )高(gāo )论(lùn )，玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )，曾(céng )何(hé )足(zú )云(yún )。”

清(qīng )蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·真(zhēn )生(shēng )》：“酒(jiǔ )欲(yù )尽(jìn )，真(zhēn )搜(sōu )箧(qiè )出(chū )饮(yǐn )器(qì )，玉(yù )卮(zhī )无(wú )当(dāng )，注(zhù )杯(bēi )酒(jiǔ )其(qí )中(zhōng )，盎(àng )然(rán )已(yǐ )满(mǎn )。”

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●玉卮无当（简体版）