侏儒_词语侏儒的拼音_侏儒的解释

侏儒

1.身(shēn )材(cái )异(yì )常(cháng )短(duǎn )小(xiǎo )者(zhě )；矮(ǎi )子(zǐ )。

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·王(wáng )制(zhì )》：“瘖(yīn )聋(lóng )、跛(bǒ )躄(bì )、断(duàn )者(zhě )、侏(zhū )儒(rú )、百(bǎi )工(gōng )，各(gè )以(yǐ )其(qí )器(qì )食(shí )之(zhī )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“侏(zhū )儒(rú )，短(duǎn )人(rén )也(yě )。”

《国(guó )语(yǔ )·晋(jìn )语(yǔ )四(sì )》：“僬(jiāo )侥(yáo )不(bú )可(kě )使(shǐ )举(jǔ )，侏(zhū )儒(rú )不(bú )可(kě )使(shǐ )援(yuán )。”

晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·明(míng )本(běn )》：“夫(fū )侏(zhū )儒(rú )之(zhī )手(shǒu )不(bú )足(zú )以(yǐ )倾(qīng )嵩(sōng )华(huá )，焦(jiāo )侥(yáo )之(zhī )胫(jìng )不(bú )足(zú )以(yǐ )测(cè )沧(cāng )海(hǎi )。”

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《竺(zhú )璠(fán )禅(chán )师(shī )塔(tǎ )铭(míng )》：“师(shī )少(shǎo )于(yú )余(yú )六(liù )岁(suì )，短(duǎn )小(xiǎo )类(lèi )侏(zhū )儒(rú )。”

王(wáng )西(xī )彦(yàn )《乡(xiāng )下(xià )朋(péng )友(yǒu )》：“最(zuì )为(wéi )难(nán )的(de )，就(jiù )是(shì )两(liǎng )个(gè )瘦(shòu )小(xiǎo )如(rú )侏(zhū )儒(rú )的(de )挑(tiāo )夫(fū )，肩(jiān )上(shàng )压(yā )着(zhe )使(shǐ )扁(biǎn )担(dān )微(wēi )微(wēi )呻(shēn )吟(yín )的(de )重(zhòng )担(dān )，却(què )健(jiàn )步(bù )如(rú )飞(fēi )。”

2.形(xíng )容(róng )个(gè )子(zǐ )矮(ǎi )小(xiǎo )。

《续(xù )资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·宋(sòng )高(gāo )宗(zōng )建(jiàn )炎(yán )二(èr )年(nián )》：“金(jīn )人(rén )见(jiàn )貌(mào )陋(lòu )而(ér )侏(zhū )儒(rú )，不(bú )知(zhī )为(wéi )守(shǒu )臣(chén )，乃(nǎi )令(lìng )荷(hé )担(dān )，孝(xiào )忠(zhōng )乘(chéng )间(jiān )奔(bēn )西(xī )陵(líng )。”

清(qīng )俞(yú )樾(yuè )《茶(chá )香(xiāng )室(shì )续(xù )钞(chāo )·邱(qiū )的(de )笃(dǔ )》：“有(yǒu )诸(zhū )生(shēng )邱(qiū )某(mǒu )者(zhě )，形(xíng )体(tǐ )侏(zhū )儒(rú )，人(rén )称(chēng )之(zhī )为(wéi )邱(qiū )的(de )笃(dǔ )。”

阿(ā )英(yīng )《明(míng )朝(cháo )的(de )笑(xiào )话(huà )》二(èr )三(sān )：“奉(fèng )化(huà )应(yīng )方(fāng )伯(bó )，在(zài )京(jīng )与(yǔ )试(shì )，成(chéng )绩(jì )很(hěn )优(yōu )；因(yīn )为(wéi )貌(mào )颇(pō )侏(zhū )儒(rú )，未(wèi )能(néng )列(liè )选(xuǎn )。”

3.借(jiè )指(zhǐ )未(wèi )成(chéng )年(nián )人(rén )。

扬(yáng )雄(xióng )《太(tài )玄(xuán )·童(tóng )》“次(cì )七(qī )脩(yǒu )侏(zhū )侏(zhū )，比(bǐ )于(yú )朱(zhū )儒(rú )”晋(jìn )范(fàn )望(wàng )注(zhù )：“朱(zhū )儒(rú )，未(wèi )成(chéng )人(rén )也(yě )。七(qī )虽(suī )长(zhǎng )大(dà )而(ér )不(bú )学(xué )道(dào )，侏(zhū )侏(zhū )然(rán )若(ruò )未(wèi )成(chéng )之(zhī )人(rén )也(yě )。故(gù )以(yǐ )侏(zhū )儒(rú )为(wéi )谕(yù )焉(yān )。”

4.形(xíng )容(róng )人(rén )因(yīn )未(wèi )成(chéng )年(nián )而(ér )个(gè )子(zǐ )矮(ǎi )。

宋(sòng )曾(céng )慥(zào )《高(gāo )斋(zhāi )漫(màn )录(lù )》：“蔡(cài )年(nián )少(shǎo )侏(zhū )儒(rú )，公(gōng )俟(sì )其(qí )来(lái )，于(yú )厅(tīng )事(shì )特(tè )设(shè )高(gāo )脚(jiǎo )椅(yǐ )子(zǐ )。”

《古(gǔ )今(jīn )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )·晏(yàn )平(píng )仲(zhòng )二(èr )桃(táo )杀(shā )三(sān )士(shì )》：“汝(rǔ )乃(nǎi )黄(huáng )口(kǒu )侏(zhū )儒(rú )小(xiǎo )儿(ér )，国(guó )人(rén )无(wú )眼(yǎn )，命(mìng )汝(rǔ )为(wéi )相(xiàng )，擅(shàn )敢(gǎn )乱(luàn )开(kāi )大(dà )口(kǒu )！”

5.古(gǔ )代(dài )权(quán )贵(guì )好(hǎo )以(yǐ )侏(zhū )儒(rú )为(wéi )倡(chàng )优(yōu )取(qǔ )乐(lè )，故(gù )亦(yì )指(zhǐ )侏(zhū )儒(rú )中(zhōng )之(zhī )充(chōng )任(rèn )优(yōu )伶(líng )、乐(lè )师(shī )者(zhě )。

《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·小(xiǎo )匡(kuāng )》：“倡(chàng )优(yōu )侏(zhū )儒(rú )在(zài )前(qián )，而(ér )贤(xián )大(dà )夫(fū )在(zài )后(hòu )。”

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·滑(huá )稽(jī )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“优(yōu )旃(zhān )者(zhě )，秦(qín )倡(chàng )侏(zhū )儒(rú )也(yě )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·司(sī )马(mǎ )相(xiàng )如(rú )传(chuán )上(shàng )》：“俳(pái )优(yōu )侏(zhū )儒(rú )，狄(dí )鞮(dī )之(zhī )倡(chàng )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )娱(yú )耳(ěr )目(mù )乐(lè )心(xīn )意(yì )者(zhě )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《故(gù )事(shì )新(xīn )编(biān )·铸(zhù )剑(jiàn )》：“白(bái )鬚(xū )老(lǎo )臣(chén )的(de )讲(jiǎng )道(dào )，矮(ǎi )胖(pàng )侏(zhū )儒(rú )的(de )打(dǎ )诨(hùn )，王(wáng )是(shì )早(zǎo )已(yǐ )听(tīng )厌(yàn )的(de )了(le )。”

6.借(jiè )指(zhǐ )以(yǐ )迎(yíng )合(hé )统(tǒng )治(zhì )者(zhě )而(ér )取(qǔ )宠(chǒng )的(de )人(rén )。

清(qīng )汪(wāng )懋(mào )麟(lín )《送(sòng )余(yú )中(zhōng )丞(chéng )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )：“自(zì )媿(kuì )侏(zhū )儒(rú )共(gòng )比(bǐ )肩(jiān )，何(hé )当(dāng )青(qīng )眼(yǎn )向(xiàng )人(rén )偏(piān )。”

刘(liú )国(guó )钧(jūn )《并(bìng )游(yóu )侠(xiá )行(háng )》诗(shī )：“生(shēng )世(shì )幸(xìng )逢(féng )唐(táng )与(yǔ )虞(yú )，安(ān )用(yòng )龌(wò )龊(chuò )同(tóng )侏(zhū )儒(rú )。”

7.《汉(hàn )书(shū )·东(dōng )方(fāng )朔(shuò )传(chuán )》载(zǎi )，东(dōng )方(fāng )朔(shuò )不(bú )满(mǎn )意(yì )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )地(dì )位(wèi )和(hé )待(dài )遇(yù )，对(duì )汉(hàn )武(wǔ )帝(dì )说(shuō )：“朱(zhū )儒(rú )长(zhǎng )三(sān )尺(chǐ )馀(yú )，奉(fèng )一(yī )囊(náng )粟(sù )，钱(qián )二(èr )百(bǎi )四(sì )十(shí )。臣(chén )朔(shuò )长(zhǎng )九(jiǔ )尺(chǐ )馀(yú )，亦(yì )奉(fèng )一(yī )囊(náng )粟(sù )，钱(qián )二(èr )百(bǎi )四(sì )十(shí )。朱(zhū )儒(rú )饱(bǎo )欲(yù )死(sǐ )，臣(chén )朔(shuò )飢(jī )欲(yù )死(sǐ )。臣(chén )言(yán )可(kě )用(yòng )，幸(xìng )异(yì )其(qí )礼(lǐ )；不(bú )可(kě )用(yòng )，罢(bà )之(zhī )，无(wú )令(lìng )但(dàn )索(suǒ )长(zhǎng )安(ān )米(mǐ )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )此(cǐ )典(diǎn )表(biǎo )示(shì )不(bú )满(mǎn )于(yú )不(bú )公(gōng )正(zhèng )的(de )待(dài )遇(yù )。

唐(táng )罗(luó )隐(yǐn )《寄(jì )侯(hóu )博(bó )士(shì )》诗(shī )：“侏(zhū )儒(rú )亦(yì )何(hé )有(yǒu )，饱(bǎo )食(shí )向(xiàng )长(zhǎng )安(ān )。”

金(jīn )元(yuán )好(hǎo )问(wèn )《解(jiě )剑(jiàn )行(háng )》：“长(zhǎng )安(ān )侏(zhū )儒(rú )饱(bǎo )欲(yù )死(sǐ )，万(wàn )古(gǔ )不(bú )解(jiě )天(tiān )公(gōng )心(xīn )。”

8.指(zhǐ )梁(liáng )上(shàng )短(duǎn )柱(zhù )。

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《进(jìn )学(xué )解(jiě )》：“欂(bó )栌(lú )侏(zhū )儒(rú )。”

清(qīng )李(lǐ )调(diào )元(yuán )《卍(wàn )斋(zhāi )琐(suǒ )录(lù )》卷(juàn )三(sān )：“侏(zhū )儒(rú )，短(duǎn )人(rén )也(yě )。而(ér )梁(liáng )上(shàng )短(duǎn )柱(zhù )亦(yì )曰(yuē )侏(zhū )儒(rú )。”

9.即(jí )蜘(zhī )蛛(zhū )。

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●侏儒（简体版）