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无(wú )官(guān )爵(jué )封(fēng )邑(yì )而(ér )富(fù )比(bǐ )封(fēng )君(jūn )的(de )人(rén )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·货(huò )殖(zhí )列(liè )传(chuán )》：“今(jīn )有(yǒu )无(wú )秩(zhì )禄(lù )之(zhī )奉(fèng )，爵(jué )邑(yì )之(zhī )入(rù )，而(ér )乐(lè )与(yǔ )之(zhī )比(bǐ )者(zhě )，命(mìng )曰(yuē )‘素(sù )封(fēng )’。”

张(zhāng )守(shǒu )节(jiē )正(zhèng )义(yì )：“言(yán )不(bú )仕(shì )之(zhī )人(rén )自(zì )有(yǒu )田(tián )园(yuán )收(shōu )养(yǎng )之(zhī )给(gěi )，其(qí )利(lì )比(bǐ )于(yú )封(fēng )君(jūn )，故(gù )曰(yuē )‘素(sù )封(fēng )’也(yě )。”

明(míng )沉(chén )德(dé )符(fú )《野(yě )获(huò )编(biān )·户(hù )部(bù )·海(hǎi )上(shàng )市(shì )舶(bó )司(sī )》：“今(jīn )广(guǎng )东(dōng )市(shì )舶(bó )，公(gōng )家(jiā )尚(shàng )收(shōu )其(qí )羡(xiàn )以(yǐ )助(zhù )饷(xiǎng )。若(ruò )闽(mǐn )中(zhōng )海(hǎi )禁(jìn )日(rì )严(yán )，而(ér )滨(bīn )海(hǎi )势(shì )豪(háo )，全(quán )以(yǐ )通(tōng )番(fān )致(zhì )素(sù )封(fēng )。”

清(qīng )方(fāng )文(wén )《宋(sòng )遗(yí )民(mín )咏(yǒng )·谢(xiè )皋(gāo )羽(yǔ )翱(áo )》：“皋(gāo )羽(yǔ )故(gù )素(sù )封(fēng )，破(pò )家(jiā )为(wéi )勤(qín )王(wáng )。”

《救(jiù )灾(zāi )必(bì )须(xū )停(tíng )战(zhàn )》：“一(yī )位(wèi )湖(hú )南(nán )朋(péng )友(yǒu )告(gào )诉(sù )我(wǒ )，他(tā )接(jiē )到(dào )家(jiā )信(xìn )，亲(qīn )戚(qī )朋(péng )友(yǒu )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )若(ruò )干(gàn )素(sù )封(fēng )之(zhī )家(jiā )，都(dōu )已(yǐ )有(yǒu )多(duō )人(rén )饿(è )死(sǐ )。”

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