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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：慎(shèn )终(zhōng )如(rú )始(shǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shèn zhōng rú shǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：慎(shèn )：谨(jǐn )慎(shèn )；如(rú )：象(xiàng )。谨(jǐn )慎(shèn )收(shōu )尾(wěi )，如(rú )同(tóng )开(kāi )始(shǐ )时(shí )一(yī )样(yàng )。指(zhǐ )始(shǐ )终(zhōng )要(yào )谨(jǐn )慎(shèn )从(cóng )事(shì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》第(dì )六(liù )十(shí )四(sì )章(zhāng )：“慎(shèn )终(zhōng )如(rú )始(shǐ )，则(zé )无(wú )败(bài )事(shì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：肃(sù )矣(yǐ )我(wǒ )祖(zǔ )，～；直(zhí )方(fāng )二(èr )台(tái )，惠(huì )和(hé )千(qiān )里(lǐ )。 ★晋(jìn )·陶(táo )潜(qián )《命(mìng )子(zǐ )》诗(shī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：慎(shèn )终(zhōng )如(rú )初(chū )、慎(shèn )终(zhōng )若(ruò )始(shǐ )、慎(shèn )终(zhōng )承(chéng )始(shǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：虎(hǔ )头(tóu )蛇(shé )尾(wěi )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )始(shǐ )终(zhōng )要(yào )谨(jǐn )慎(shèn )从(cóng )事(shì )

(慎(shèn )终(zhōng )如(rú )始(shǐ )，慎(shèn )终(zhōng )如(rú )始(shǐ ))

结(jié )束(shù )时(shí )仍(réng )然(rán )慎(shèn )重(zhòng )，就(jiù )同(tóng )开(kāi )始(shǐ )时(shí )一(yī )样(yàng )。指(zhǐ )做(zuò )事(shì )从(cóng )头(tóu )至(zhì )尾(wěi )小(xiǎo )心(xīn )谨(jǐn )慎(shèn )。

《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》：“慎(shèn )终(zhōng )如(rú )始(shǐ )，则(zé )无(wú )败(bài )事(shì )。”

汉(hàn )刘(liú )向(xiàng )《说(shuō )苑(yuàn )·谈(tán )丛(cóng )》：“慎(shèn )终(zhōng )如(rú )始(shǐ )，常(cháng )以(yǐ )为(wéi )戒(jiè )。”

晋(jìn )陶(táo )潜(qián )《命(mìng )子(zǐ )》诗(shī )：“肃(sù )矣(yǐ )我(wǒ )祖(zǔ )，慎(shèn )终(zhōng )如(rú )始(shǐ )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“慎(shèn )终(zhōng )承(chéng )始(shǐ )”。

明(míng )刘(liú )基(jī )《春(chūn )秋(qiū )明(míng )经(jīng )·公(gōng )会(huì )齐(qí )侯(hóu )云(yún )云(yún )盟(méng )于(yú )牡(mǔ )丘(qiū )宋(sòng )人(rén )伐(fá )曹(cáo )楚(chǔ )人(rén )败(bài )徐(xú )于(yú )娄(lóu )林(lín )》：“常(cháng )谓(wèi )齐(qí )内(nèi )以(yǐ )治(zhì )外(wài )者(zhě )善(shàn )谋(móu )也(yě )，慎(shèn )终(zhōng )以(yǐ )承(chéng )始(shǐ )者(zhě )善(shàn )道(dào )也(yě )。”

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●慎终如始（简体版）