表畷
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古(gǔ )代(dài )井(jǐng )田(tián )间(jiān )的(de )交(jiāo )界(jiè )处(chù )。因(yīn )树(shù )有(yǒu )标(biāo )木(mù ),故(gù )称(chēng )。
《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·郊(jiāo )特(tè )牲(shēng )》:“飨(xiǎng )农(nóng ),及(jí )邮(yóu )表(biǎo )畷(zhuì )、禽(qín )兽(shòu ),仁(rén )之(zhī )至(zhì ),义(yì )之(zhī )尽(jìn )也(yě )。”
郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù ):“邮(yóu )表(biǎo )畷(zhuì ),谓(wèi )田(tián )畯(jùn )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )督(dū )约(yuē )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )于(yú )井(jǐng )间(jiān )之(zhī )处(chù )也(yě )。”
陈(chén )澔(gǎo )集(jí )说(shuō ):“标(biāo )表(biǎo )田(tián )畔(pàn )相(xiàng )连(lián )畷(zhuì )处(chù ),造(zào )为(wéi )邮(yóu )舍(shě ),田(tián )畯(jùn )居(jū )之(zhī )以(yǐ )督(dū )耕(gēng )者(zhě ),故(gù )谓(wèi )之(zhī )邮(yóu )表(biǎo )畷(zhuì )。”参(cān )阅(yuè )清(qīng )阮(ruǎn )元(yuán )《揅(yán )经(jīng )室(shì )集(jí )·释(shì )邮(yóu )表(biǎo )畷(zhuì )》。
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