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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：旰(gàn )食(shí )宵(xiāo )衣(yī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：gàn shí xiāo yī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：天(tiān )色(sè )很(hěn )晚(wǎn )才(cái )吃(chī )饭(fàn )，天(tiān )不(bú )亮(liàng )就(jiù )穿(chuān )衣(yī )起(qǐ )来(lái )。形(xíng )容(róng )勤(qín )于(yú )政(zhèng )事(shì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·陈(chén )·徐(xú )陵(líng )《陈(chén )文(wén )帝(dì )哀(āi )策(cè )文(wén )》：“勤(qín )民(mín )听(tīng )政(zhèng )，旰(gàn )食(shí )宵(xiāo )衣(yī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：奋(fèn )乾(qián )纲(gāng )～，持(chí )国(guó )柄(bǐng )敬(jìng )天(tiān )慰(wèi )庙(miào )。 ★明(míng )·陈(chén )汝(rǔ )元(yuán )《金(jīn )莲(lián )记(jì )·射(shè )策(cè )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：宵(xiāo )衣(yī )旰(gàn )食(shí )、日(rì )理(lǐ )万(wàn )机(jī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：游(yóu )手(shǒu )好(hǎo )闲(xián )、无(wú )所(suǒ )事(shì )事(shì )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )勤(qín )于(yú )政(zhèng )事(shì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：getting up before dawn and eating late (busy with state affairs)

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●旰食宵衣（简体版）