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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：靠(kào )山(shān )吃(chī )山(shān )，靠(kào )水(shuǐ )吃(chī )水(shuǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：kào shān chī shān，kào shuǐ chī shuǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )自(zì )己(jǐ )所(suǒ )在(zài )的(de )地(dì )方(fāng )有(yǒu )什(shí )么(me )条(tiáo )件(jiàn )，就(jiù )依(yī )靠(kào )什(shí )么(me )条(tiáo )件(jiàn )生(shēng )活(huó )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《醒(xǐng )世(shì )恒(héng )言(yán )》第(dì )三(sān )卷(juàn )：“自(zì )古(gǔ )道(dào )，靠(kào )山(shān )吃(chī )山(shān )，靠(kào )水(shuǐ )吃(chī )水(shuǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～，靠(kào )阎(yán )王(wáng )吃(chī )小(xiǎo )鬼(guǐ )。 ★《上(shàng )饶(ráo )集(jí )中(zhōng )营(yíng )·集(jí )中(zhōng )营(yíng )在(zài )福(fú )建(jiàn )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：近(jìn )水(shuǐ )楼(lóu )台(tái )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、分(fèn )句(jù )；指(zhǐ )充(chōng )分(fèn )利(lì )用(yòng )资(zī )源(yuán )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：make good use of local resources

【日(rì )文(wén )】：山(shān )(やま)の近(jìn )(ちか)く住(zhù )(す)めば山(shān )に頼(lài )(たよ)って生(shēng )活(huó )(せいかつ)し，水(shuǐ )(みず)の近(jìn )くに住(zhù )めば水(shuǐ )に頼(lài )って生(shēng )活(huó )する

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●靠山吃山，靠水吃水（简体版）