蹄躈
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古(gǔ )时(shí )用(yòng )以(yǐ )计(jì )算(suàn )牲(shēng )畜(chù )的(de )头(tóu )数(shù )。蹄(tí )窍(qiào )五(wǔ ),即(jí )算(suàn )一(yī )头(tóu )牲(shēng )畜(chù )。噭(jiào ),口(kǒu );躈(qiào ),肛(gāng )门(mén )。
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·货(huò )殖(zhí )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“马(mǎ )蹄(tí )躈(qiào )千(qiān ),牛(niú )千(qiān )足(zú ),羊(yáng )彘(zhì )千(qiān )双(shuāng ),僮(tóng )手(shǒu )指(zhǐ )千(qiān )。”
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·货(huò )殖(zhí )传(chuán )》引(yǐn )此(cǐ )文(wén )作(zuò )“马(mǎ )蹄(tí )噭(jiào )千(qiān )”,颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù ):“噭(jiào ),口(kǒu )也(yě )。蹄(tí )与(yǔ )口(kǒu )共(gòng )千(qiān ),则(zé )为(wéi )马(mǎ )二(èr )百(bǎi )也(yě )。”
清(qīng )蒲(pú )松(sōng )龄(líng )《聊(liáo )斋(zhāi )志(zhì )异(yì )·促(cù )织(zhī )》:“不(bú )数(shù )岁(suì ),田(tián )百(bǎi )顷(qǐng ),楼(lóu )阁(gé )万(wàn )椽(chuán ),牛(niú )羊(yáng )蹄(tí )躈(qiào )各(gè )千(qiān )计(jì )。”
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