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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：道(dào )不(bú )拾(shí )遗(yí )，夜(yè )不(bú )闭(bì )户(hù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：dào bù shí yí，yè bù bì hù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：遗(yí )：遗(yí )失(shī )的(de )东(dōng )西(xī )；户(hù )：门(mén )。东(dōng )西(xī )丢(diū )在(zài )路(lù )上(shàng )没(méi )有(yǒu )人(rén )拾(shí )走(zǒu )，夜(yè )里(lǐ )睡(shuì )觉(jiào )都(dōu )不(bú )需(xū )要(yào )关(guān )门(mén )防(fáng )盗(dào )。形(xíng )容(róng )社(shè )会(huì )风(fēng )气(qì )好(hǎo )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )·韩(hán )·韩(hán )非(fēi )《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·外(wài )储(chǔ )说(shuō )左(zuǒ )》：“子(zǐ )产(chǎn )退(tuì )而(ér )为(wéi )政(zhèng )五(wǔ )年(nián )，国(guó )无(wú )盗(dào )贼(zéi )，道(dào )不(bú )拾(shí )遗(yí )。”西(xī )汉(hàn )·戴(dài )圣(shèng )《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·礼(lǐ )运(yùn )》：“谋(móu )闭(bì )而(ér )不(bú )兴(xìng )，盗(dào )窃(qiè )乱(luàn )贼(zéi )而(ér )不(bú )作(zuò )，故(gù )外(wài )户(hù )而(ér )不(bú )闭(bì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：农(nóng )会(huì )势(shì )盛(shèng )，地(dì )方(fāng )牌(pái )赌(dǔ )禁(jìn )绝(jué )，盗(dào )匪(fěi )潜(qián )踪(zōng )。有(yǒu )些(xiē )地(dì )方(fāng )真(zhēn )个(gè )～。 ★毛(máo )泽(zé )东(dōng )《湖(hú )南(nán )农(nóng )民(mín )运(yùn )动(dòng )考(kǎo )察(chá )报(bào )告(gào )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、分(fèn )句(jù )；用(yòng )于(yú )社(shè )会(huì )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，卫(wèi )国(guó )人(rén )商(shāng )鞅(yāng )因(yīn )逃(táo )难(nán )到(dào )秦(qín )国(guó )，主(zhǔ )张(zhāng )法(fǎ )制(zhì )国(guó )家(jiā )，受(shòu )到(dào )秦(qín )孝(xiào )王(wáng )的(de )重(zhòng )用(yòng )，他(tā )先(xiān )后(hòu )制(zhì )定(dìng )一(yī )系(xì )列(liè )新(xīn )法(fǎ )，废(fèi )除(chú )维(wéi )护(hù )贵(guì )族(zú )特(tè )权(quán )的(de )旧(jiù )法(fǎ )，主(zhǔ )张(zhāng )在(zài )法(fǎ )律(lǜ )面(miàn )前(qián )人(rén )人(rén )平(píng )等(děng )，执(zhí )法(fǎ )严(yán )明(míng )，不(bú )循(xún )私(sī )情(qíng )。经(jīng )过(guò )一(yī )段(duàn )时(shí )间(jiān )，秦(qín )国(guó )社(shè )会(huì )安(ān )定(dìng )，夜(yè )不(bú )闭(bì )户(hù )，道(dào )不(bú )拾(shí )遗(yí )，国(guó )力(lì )强(qiáng )盛(shèng )

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●道不拾遗，夜不闭户（简体版）