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灞(bà )水(shuǐ )所(suǒ )经(jīng )之(zhī )山(shān )。即(jí )古(gǔ )芷(zhǐ )阳(yáng )地(dì )，在(zài )今(jīn )陝(shǎn )西(xī )省(shěng )西(xī )安(ān )市(shì )之(zhī )东(dōng )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孝(xiào )文(wén )本(běn )纪(jì )》“霸(bà )陵(líng )山(shān )川(chuān )因(yīn )其(qí )故(gù )”唐(táng )司(sī )马(mǎ )贞(zhēn )索(suǒ )隐(yǐn )：“霸(bà )是(shì )水(shuǐ )名(míng )，水(shuǐ )径(jìng )于(yú )山(shān )，亦(yì )曰(yuē )霸(bà )山(shān )，即(jí )芷(zhǐ )阳(yáng )地(dì )也(yě )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )《哀(āi )千(qiān )里(lǐ )赋(fù )》：“及(jí )年(nián )岁(suì )之(zhī )未(wèi )晏(yàn )，愿(yuàn )匡(kuāng )坐(zuò )于(yú )霸(bà )山(shān )。”

胡(hú )之(zhī )骥(jì )注(zhù )：“《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )》曰(yuē )：梁(liáng )鸿(hóng )与(yǔ )其(qí )妻(qī )孟(mèng )光(guāng )，隐(yǐn )于(yú )霸(bà )陵(líng )山(shān )中(zhōng )，以(yǐ )耕(gēng )织(zhī )为(wéi )业(yè )，咏(yǒng )诗(shī )弹(dàn )琴(qín )以(yǐ )自(zì )娱(yú )。

淹(yān )尝(cháng )慕(mù )鸿(hóng )之(zhī )为(wéi )人(rén )，故(gù )云(yún )。”

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●霸山（简体版）