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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：萤(yíng )窗(chuāng )雪(xuě )案(àn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yíng chuāng xuě àn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：为(wéi )勤(qín )学(xué )苦(kǔ )读(dú )的(de )典(diǎn )实(shí )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《晋(jìn )书(shū )·车(chē )胤(yìn )传(chuán )》：“胤(yìn )恭(gōng )勤(qín )不(bú )倦(juàn )，博(bó )学(xué )多(duō )通(tōng )。家(jiā )贫(pín )不(bú )常(cháng )得(dé )油(yóu )，夏(xià )月(yuè )则(zé )练(liàn )囊(náng )盛(shèng )数(shù )十(shí )萤(yíng )火(huǒ )以(yǐ )照(zhào )书(shū )，以(yǐ )夜(yè )继(jì )日(rì )焉(yān )。”《初(chū )学(xué )记(jì )》卷(juàn )二(èr )引(yǐn )《宋(sòng )齐(qí )语(yǔ )》：“孙(sūn )康(kāng )家(jiā )贫(pín )，常(cháng )映(yìng )雪(xuě )读(dú )书(shū )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：暗(àn )想(xiǎng )小(xiǎo )生(shēng )～，刮(guā )垢(gòu )磨(mó )光(guāng )，学(xué )成(chéng )满(mǎn )腹(fù )文(wén )章(zhāng )，尚(shàng )在(zài )湖(hú )海(hǎi )飘(piāo )零(líng )。 ★元(yuán )·王(wáng )实(shí )甫(fǔ )《西(xī )厢(xiāng )记(jì )》第(dì )一(yī )本(běn )第(dì )一(yī )折(shé )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：映(yìng )雪(xuě )囊(náng )萤(yíng )、萤(yíng )灯(dēng )雪(xuě )屋(wū )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

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●萤窗雪案（简体版）