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古(gǔ )代(dài )宾(bīn )客(kè )始(shǐ )到(dào )时(shí )宾(bīn )主(zhǔ )升(shēng )堂(táng )主(zhǔ )人(rén )拜(bài )宾(bīn )的(de )礼(lǐ )仪(yí )。

《仪(yí )礼(lǐ )·聘(pìn )礼(lǐ )》：“礼(lǐ )不(bú )拜(bài )至(zhì )。”

贾(jiǎ )公(gōng )彦(yàn )疏(shū )：“此(cǐ )文(wén )承(chéng )执(zhí )玉(yù )帛(bó )之(zhī )下(xià )聘(pìn )臣(chén )事(shì )，据(jù )《乡(xiāng )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )》，宾(bīn )主(zhǔ )升(shēng )堂(táng )，主(zhǔ )人(rén )有(yǒu )拜(bài )至(zhì )之(zhī )礼(lǐ )。此(cǐ )宾(bīn )昨(zuó )日(rì )初(chū )至(zhì )之(zhī )时(shí )，主(zhǔ )人(rén )请(qǐng )宾(bīn )行(háng )礼(lǐ )，宾(bīn )言(yán )俟(sì )閒(jiān )，此(cǐ )时(shí )宾(bīn )已(yǐ )至(zhì )矣(yǐ )，故(gù )聘(pìn )时(shí )不(bú )拜(bài )至(zhì )。”

《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·乡(xiāng )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )义(yì )》：“拜(bài )至(zhì )、拜(bài )洗(xǐ )、拜(bài )受(shòu )、拜(bài )送(sòng )、拜(bài )既(jì )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )致(zhì )敬(jìng )也(yě )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )：“拜(bài )至(zhì )，谓(wèi )始(shǐ )升(shēng )时(shí )拜(bài )，拜(bài )宾(bīn )至(zhì )。”

孙(sūn )希(xī )旦(dàn )集(jí )解(jiě )：“拜(bài )至(zhì )，主(zhǔ )人(rén )于(yú )宾(bīn )之(zhī )初(chū )至(zhì )而(ér )拜(bài )之(zhī )也(yě )。”

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●拜至（简体版）