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悔(huǐ )过(guò )自(zì )责(zé )，除(chú )恶(è )修(xiū )善(shàn )。

《孟(mèng )子(zǐ )·万(wàn )章(zhāng )上(shàng )》：“三(sān )年(nián )，太(tài )甲(jiǎ )悔(huǐ )过(guò )，自(zì )怨(yuàn )自(zì )艾(ài )，于(yú )桐(tóng )，处(chù )仁(rén )迁(qiān )义(yì )。”

清(qīng )洪(hóng )昇(shēng )《长(zhǎng )生(shēng )殿(diàn )·复(fù )召(zhào )》：“今(jīn )自(zì )艾(ài )，愿(yuàn )承(chéng )鱼(yú )贯(guàn )，敢(gǎn )妒(dù )蛾(é )眉(méi )。”

清(qīng )黄(huáng )宗(zōng )羲(xī )《子(zǐ )刘(liú )子(zǐ )行(háng )状(zhuàng )》：“叔(shū )母(mǔ )朱(zhū )氏(shì )无(wú )子(zǐ )，先(xiān )生(shēng )迎(yíng )养(yǎng )于(yú )家(jiā )，朱(zhū )氏(shì )欲(yù )异(yì )居(jū )，先(xiān )生(shēng )辄(zhé )自(zì )艾(ài )曰(yuē )：‘古(gǔ )人(rén )数(shù )世(shì )同(tóng )居(jū )，今(jīn )吾(wú )一(yī )叔(shū )母(mǔ )不(bú )能(néng )安(ān )其(qí )心(xīn )，何(hé )古(gǔ )今(jīn )人(rén )之(zhī )不(bú )相(xiàng )及(jí )耶(yē )！’”

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●自艾（简体版）