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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：挹(yì )斗(dòu )扬(yáng )箕(jī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yì dǒu yáng jī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )徒(tú )有(yǒu )虚(xū )名(míng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·大(dà )东(dōng )》：“维(wéi )南(nán )有(yǒu )箕(jī )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )簸(bò )扬(yáng )；维(wéi )北(běi )有(yǒu )斗(dòu )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )挹(yì )酒(jiǔ )浆(jiāng )。”孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“言(yán )维(wéi )此(cǐ )天(tiān )上(shàng )，其(qí )南(nán )则(zé )有(yǒu )箕(jī )星(xīng )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )簸(bò )扬(yáng )米(mǐ )粟(sù )；维(wéi )此(cǐ )天(tiān )上(shàng )，其(qí )北(běi )则(zé )有(yǒu )斗(dòu )星(xīng )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )挹(yì )■(奭(shì )斗(dòu ))其(qí )酒(jiǔ )浆(jiāng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～误(wù )有(yǒu )名(míng )，扪(mén )参(cān )历(lì )井(jǐng )信(xìn )浮(fú )生(shēng )。 ★清(qīng )·钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《剡(yǎn )城(chéng )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：徒(tú )有(yǒu )虚(xū )名(míng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

(挹(yì )斗(dòu )扬(yáng )箕(jī )，挹(yì )斗(dòu )扬(yáng )箕(jī ))

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·大(dà )东(dōng )》：“维(wéi )南(nán )有(yǒu )箕(jī )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )簸(bò )扬(yáng )；维(wéi )北(běi )有(yǒu )斗(dòu )，不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )挹(yì )酒(jiǔ )浆(jiāng )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“挹(yì )斗(dòu )扬(yáng )箕(jī )”谓(wèi )徒(tú )有(yǒu )虚(xū )名(míng )。

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《剡(yǎn )城(chéng )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )：“挹(yì )斗(dòu )扬(yáng )箕(jī )误(wù )有(yǒu )名(míng )，扪(mén )参(cān )历(lì )井(jǐng )信(xìn )浮(fú )生(shēng )。”

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●挹斗扬箕（简体版）