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(一(yī )年(nián )之(zhī )计(jì )，莫(mò )如(rú )树(shù )穀(yù )，一(yī )年(nián )之(zhī )计(jì )，莫(mò )如(rú )树(shù )谷(gǔ ))

古(gǔ )谚(yàn )。谓(wèi )作(zuò )一(yī )年(nián )的(de )打(dǎ )算(suàn )，最(zuì )好(hǎo )是(shì )种(zhǒng )植(zhí )穀(yù )物(wù )。

《管(guǎn )子(zǐ )·权(quán )修(xiū )》：“一(yī )年(nián )之(zhī )计(jì )，莫(mò )如(rú )树(shù )穀(yù )；十(shí )年(nián )之(zhī )计(jì )，莫(mò )如(rú )树(shù )木(mù )；终(zhōng )身(shēn )之(zhī )计(jì )，莫(mò )如(rú )树(shù )人(rén )。”

北(běi )魏(wèi )贾(jiǎ )思(sī )勰(xié )《齐(qí )民(mín )要(yào )术(shù )序(xù )》：“此(cǐ )种(zhǒng )植(zhí )之(zhī )不(bú )可(kě )已(yǐ )也(yě )。谚(yàn )曰(yuē )：‘一(yī )年(nián )之(zhī )计(jì )，莫(mò )如(rú )树(shù )穀(yù )；十(shí )年(nián )之(zhī )计(jì )，莫(mò )如(rú )树(shù )木(mù )。’”

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●一年之计， 莫如树穀（简体版）