五达道
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(五(wǔ )达(dá )道(dào ),五(wǔ )达(dá )道(dào ))
即(jí )五(wǔ )典(diǎn )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·中(zhōng )庸(yōng )》:“天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )达(dá )道(dào )五(wǔ )……曰(yuē )君(jūn )臣(chén )也(yě )、父(fù )子(zǐ )也(yě )、夫(fū )妇(fù )也(yě )、昆(kūn )弟(dì )也(yě )、朋(péng )友(yǒu )之(zhī )交(jiāo )也(yě )。”
朱(zhū )熹(xī )集(jí )注(zhù ):“达(dá )道(dào )者(zhě ),天(tiān )下(xià )古(gǔ )今(jīn )所(suǒ )共(gòng )由(yóu )之(zhī )路(lù ),即(jí )《书(shū )》所(suǒ )谓(wèi )‘五(wǔ )典(diǎn )’。”
清(qīng )袁(yuán )枚(méi )《随(suí )园(yuán )随(suí )笔(bǐ )·诸(zhū )经(jīng )》:“毛(máo )西(xī )河(hé )以(yǐ )今(jīn )之(zhī )五(wǔ )伦(lún )是(shì )《中(zhōng )庸(yōng )》之(zhī )五(wǔ )达(dá )道(dào ),非(fēi )古(gǔ )之(zhī )五(wǔ )伦(lún )。”详(xiáng )“五(wǔ )典(diǎn )”。
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