枘凿
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(枘(ruì )凿(záo ),枘(ruì )凿(záo ))
《楚(chǔ )辞(cí )·九(jiǔ )辩(biàn )》:“圜(huán )枘(ruì )而(ér )方(fāng )凿(záo )兮(xī ),吾(wú )固(gù )知(zhī )其(qí )鉏(chú )鋙(wú )而(ér )难(nán )入(rù )。”
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孟(mèng )子(zǐ )荀(xún )卿(qīng )列(liè )传(chuán )》:“持(chí )方(fāng )枘(ruì )欲(yù )入(rù )圜(huán )凿(záo ),其(qí )能(néng )入(rù )乎(hū )?”枘(ruì )、凿(záo ),榫(sǔn )头(tóu )与(yǔ )卯(mǎo )眼(yǎn )。枘(ruì )圆(yuán )凿(záo )方(fāng )或(huò )枘(ruì )方(fāng )凿(záo )圆(yuán ),难(nán )相(xiàng )容(róng )合(hé )。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“枘(ruì )凿(záo )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )杆(gǎn )格(gé )不(bú )入(rù )或(huò )互(hù )相(xiàng )矛(máo )盾(dùn )。
《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·高(gāo )适(shì )传(chuán )》:“而(ér )言(yán )利(lì )者(zhě ),枘(ruì )凿(záo )万(wàn )端(duān )。”
宋(sòng )叶(yè )适(shì )《贺(hè )叶(yè )丞(chéng )相(xiàng )》:“盖(gài )上(shàng )之(zhī )相(xiàng )信(xìn ),无(wú )枘(ruì )凿(záo )之(zhī )乖(guāi );故(gù )己(jǐ )得(dé )专(zhuān )行(háng ),有(yǒu )符(fú )节(jiē )之(zhī )合(hé )。”
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