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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：鲇(nián )鱼(yú )上(shàng )竹(zhú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：nián yú shàng zhú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )本(běn )想(xiǎng )前(qián )进(jìn )反(fǎn )而(ér )后(hòu )退(tuì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·欧(ōu )阳(yáng )修(xiū )《归(guī )田(tián )录(lù )》：“君(jūn )于(yú )仕(shì )宦(huàn )，亦(yì )何(hé )异(yì )鲇(nián )鱼(yú )上(shàng )竹(zhú )竿(gān )耶(yē )？”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：许(xǔ )多(duō )时(shí )打(dǎ )哄(hǒng )，～，被(bèi )人(rén )弄(nòng )，知(zhī )多(duō )少(shǎo )。 ★宋(sòng )·张(zhāng )兹(zī )《水(shuǐ )龙(lóng )吟(yín )》词(cí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )喻(yù )句(jù )

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●鲇鱼上竹（简体版）