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亦(yì )作(zuò )“班(bān )姬(jī )扇(shàn )”。

汉(hàn )成(chéng )帝(dì )妃(fēi )班(bān )倢(jié )妤(yú )失(shī )宠(chǒng )后(hòu )，作(zuò )《团(tuán )扇(shàn )》诗(shī )(亦(yì )称(chēng )《怨(yuàn )歌(gē )行(háng )》)，以(yǐ )秋(qiū )扇(shàn )见(jiàn )弃(qì )自(zì )喻(yù )。后(hòu )以(yǐ )“班(bān )女(nǚ )扇(shàn )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )失(shī )宠(chǒng )者(zhě )或(huò )废(fèi )弃(qì )之(zhī )物(wù )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )孝(xiào )绰(chāo )《校(xiào )书(shū )秘(mì )书(shū )省(shěng )对(duì )雪(xuě )咏(yǒng )怀(huái )》：“耻(chǐ )均(jūn )班(bān )女(nǚ )扇(shàn )，羞(xiū )俪(lì )曹(cáo )人(rén )衣(yī )。”

前(qián )蜀(shǔ )韦(wéi )庄(zhuāng )《同(tóng )旧(jiù )韵(yùn )》：“簟(diàn )委(wěi )班(bān )姬(jī )扇(shàn )，蝉(chán )悲(bēi )蔡(cài )琰(yǎn )琴(qín )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )谠(dǎng )《唐(táng )语(yǔ )林(lín )·补(bǔ )遗(yí )二(èr )》：“顾(gù )况(kuàng )与(yǔ )韦(wéi )夏(xià )卿(qīng )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )时(shí )，金(jīn )气(qì )已(yǐ )残(cán )，夏(xià )卿(qīng )请(qǐng )席(xí )徵(zhēng )秋(qiū )后(hòu )意(yì )，或(huò )曰(yuē )‘寒(hán )蝉(chán )鸣(míng )’，或(huò )曰(yuē )‘班(bān )姬(jī )扇(shàn )’。”

清(qīng )许(xǔ )光(guāng )治(zhì )《水(shuǐ )仙(xiān )子(zǐ )》曲(qǔ )：“拚(pīn )不(bú )弃(qì )班(bān )姬(jī )扇(shàn )，怕(pà )重(zhòng )张(zhāng )河(hé )朔(shuò )筵(yàn )。”又(yòu )因(yīn )班(bān )诗(shī )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )“团(tuán )团(tuán )似(sì )明(míng )月(yuè )”之(zhī )句(jù )，亦(yì )以(yǐ )形(xíng )容(róng )圆(yuán )月(yuè )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )端(duān )《贺(hè )李(lǐ )舍(shě )人(rén )直(zhí )中(zhōng )对(duì )月(yuè )见(jiàn )寄(jì )》诗(shī )：“素(sù )魄(pò )近(jìn )成(chéng )班(bān )女(nǚ )扇(shàn )，清(qīng )光(guāng )远(yuǎn )似(sì )庾(yǔ )公(gōng )楼(lóu )。”

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●班女扇（简体版）