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1.指(zhǐ )庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )梦(mèng )化(huà )为(wéi )蝴(hú )蝶(dié )的(de )故(gù )事(shì )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·齐(qí )物(wù )论(lùn )》：“昔(xī )者(zhě )庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )梦(mèng )为(wéi )胡(hú )蝶(dié )，栩(xǔ )栩(xǔ )然(rán )胡(hú )蝶(dié )也(yě )。自(zì )喻(yù )适(shì )志(zhì )与(yǔ )！不(bú )知(zhī )周(zhōu )也(yě )。俄(é )然(rán )觉(jiào )，则(zé )蘧(qú )蘧(qú )然(rán )周(zhōu )也(yě )。不(bú )知(zhī )周(zhōu )之(zhī )梦(mèng )为(wéi )胡(hú )蝶(dié )与(yǔ )？胡(hú )蝶(dié )之(zhī )梦(mèng )为(wéi )周(zhōu )与(yǔ )？”

《剪(jiǎn )灯(dēng )新(xīn )话(huà )·渭(wèi )塘(táng )奇(qí )遇(yù )记(jì )》：“化(huà )蝶(dié )能(néng )通(tōng )梦(mèng )，游(yóu )蜂(fēng )浪(làng )作(zuò )媒(méi )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )借(jiè )指(zhǐ )睡(shuì )梦(mèng )。

唐(táng )蒋(jiǎng )防(fáng )《至(zhì )人(rén )无(wú )梦(mèng )》诗(shī )：“化(huà )蝶(dié )诚(chéng )知(zhī )幻(huàn )，徵(zhēng )兰(lán )匪(fěi )契(qì )真(zhēn )。”

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《邻(lín )水(shuǐ )延(yán )福(fú )寺(sì )早(zǎo )行(háng )》诗(shī )：“化(huà )蝶(dié )方(fāng )酣(hān )枕(zhěn )，闻(wén )鸡(jī )又(yòu )着(zhe )鞭(biān )。”

2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )变(biàn )为(wéi )蝴(hú )蝶(dié )或(huò )蝶(dié )类(lèi )成(chéng )虫(chóng )。

宋(sòng )周(zhōu )密(mì )《癸(guǐ )辛(xīn )杂(zá )识(shí )前(qián )集(jí )·化(huà )蝶(dié )》：“杨(yáng )昊(hào )字(zì )明(míng )之(zhī )，娶(qǔ )江(jiāng )氏(shì )少(shǎo )文(wén )，连(lián )岁(suì )得(dé )子(zǐ )。

明(míng )之(zhī )客(kè )死(sǐ )之(zhī )明(míng )日(rì )，有(yǒu )蝴(hú )蝶(dié )大(dà )如(rú )掌(zhǎng )，徊(huái )翔(xiáng )于(yú )江(jiāng )氏(shì )傍(bàng )……盖(gài )明(míng )之(zhī )未(wèi )能(néng )割(gē )恋(liàn )于(yú )少(shǎo )妻(qī )稚(zhì )子(zǐ )，故(gù )化(huà )蝶(dié )以(yǐ )归(guī )尔(ěr )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·虫(chóng )二(èr )·蛱(jiá )蝶(dié )》：“《古(gǔ )今(jīn )注(zhù )》谓(wèi )橘(jú )蠹(dù )化(huà )蝶(dié )，《尔(ěr )雅(yǎ )翼(yì )》谓(wèi )菜(cài )虫(chóng )化(huà )蝶(dié )，《列(liè )子(zǐ )》谓(wèi )乌(wū )足(zú )之(zhī )叶(yè )化(huà )蝶(dié )，《埤(pí )雅(yǎ )》谓(wèi )蔬(shū )菜(cài )化(huà )蝶(dié )，《酉(yǒu )阳(yáng )杂(zá )俎(zǔ )》谓(wèi )百(bǎi )合(hé )花(huā )化(huà )蝶(dié )，《北(běi )户(hù )录(lù )》谓(wèi )树(shù )叶(yè )化(huà )蝶(dié )如(rú )丹(dān )青(qīng )，野(yě )史(shǐ )谓(wèi )彩(cǎi )裙(qún )化(huà )蝶(dié )，皆(jiē )各(gè )据(jù )其(qí )所(suǒ )见(jiàn )者(zhě )而(ér )言(yán )尔(ěr )。盖(gài )不(bú )知(zhī )蠹(dù )蠋(zhú )诸(zhū )虫(chóng )，至(zhì )老(lǎo )俱(jù )各(gè )蜕(tuì )而(ér )为(wéi )蝶(dié )，为(wéi )蛾(é )，如(rú )蚕(cán )之(zhī )必(bì )羽(yǔ )化(huà )也(yě )。”

3.借(jiè )指(zhǐ )变(biàn )为(wéi )飞(fēi )灰(huī )。

清(qīng )李(lǐ )渔(yú )《奈(nài )何(hé )天(tiān )·分(fèn )扰(rǎo )》：“第(dì )七(qī )着(zhe )，奋(fèn )火(huǒ )攻(gōng )，使(shǐ )他(tā )三(sān )军(jūn )化(huà )蝶(dié )。”

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●化蝶（简体版）