变食
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(变(biàn )食(shí ),变(biàn )食(shí ))
改(gǎi )变(biàn )平(píng )时(shí )饮(yǐn )食(shí )的(de )内(nèi )容(róng )。
《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·乡(xiāng )党(dǎng )》:“齐(qí )必(bì )变(biàn )食(shí ),居(jū )必(bì )迁(qiān )坐(zuò )。”
何(hé )晏(yàn )集(jí )解(jiě )引(yǐn )孔(kǒng )安(ān )国(guó )曰(yuē ):“改(gǎi )常(cháng )馔(zhuàn )。”
邢(xíng )昺(bǐng )疏(shū ):“谓(wèi )将(jiāng )欲(yù )接(jiē )事(shì )鬼(guǐ )神(shén ),宜(yí )自(zì )絜(jié )净(jìng ),故(gù )改(gǎi )其(qí )常(cháng )馔(zhuàn )也(yě )。”
宋(sòng )朱(zhū )熹(xī )《观(guān )梅(méi )小(xiǎo )集(jí )以(yǐ )斋(zhāi )禁(jìn )不(bú )得(dé )奉(fèng )陪(péi )因(yīn )寄(jì )小(xiǎo )诗(shī )》:“梅(méi )花(huā )年(nián )后(hòu )欲(yù )离(lí )披(pī ),恰(qià )是(shì )先(xiān )生(shēng )变(biàn )食(shí )时(shí )。”
清(qīng )夏(xià )炘(xìn )《学(xué )礼(lǐ )管(guǎn )释(shì )·释(shì )斋(zhāi )》:“古(gǔ )人(rén )斋(zhāi )必(bì )变(biàn )食(shí ),谓(wèi )不(bú )食(shí )五(wǔ )荤(hūn ),非(fēi )不(bú )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )、食(shí )肉(ròu )。”
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