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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：朝(cháo )闻(wén )夕(xī )死(sǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhāo wén xī sǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：早(zǎo )晨(chén )闻(wén )道(dào )，晚(wǎn )上(shàng )死(sǐ )去(qù )。形(xíng )容(róng )对(duì )真(zhēn )理(lǐ )或(huò )某(mǒu )种(zhǒng )信(xìn )仰(yǎng )追(zhuī )求(qiú )的(de )迫(pò )切(qiē )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·里(lǐ )仁(rén )》：“朝(cháo )闻(wén )道(dào )，夕(xī )死(sǐ )可(kě )矣(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：古(gǔ )人(rén )贵(guì )朝(cháo )闻(wén )夕(xī )死(sǐ )，况(kuàng )君(jūn )前(qián )途(tú )尚(shàng )可(kě )。 ★南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )·刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·自(zì )新(xīn )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：朝(cháo )闻(wén )夕(xī )没(méi )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；形(xíng )容(róng )对(duì )真(zhēn )理(lǐ )的(de )追(zhuī )求(qiú )迫(pò )切(qiē )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：I have learned the truth in the morning， I shall not regret though I have to die in the evening

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：晋(jìn )朝(cháo )时(shí )期(qī )，宜(yí )兴(xìng )县(xiàn )有(yǒu )老(lǎo )虎(hǔ )与(yǔ )蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )及(jí )不(bú )务(wù )正(zhèng )业(yè )的(de )周(zhōu )处(chù )为(wéi )害(hài )当(dāng )地(dì )，百(bǎi )姓(xìng )议(yì )论(lùn )纷(fēn )纷(fēn )。周(zhōu )处(chù )见(jiàn )人(rén )们(men )恨(hèn )他(tā )，就(jiù )去(qù )把(bǎ )老(lǎo )虎(hǔ )与(yǔ )蛟(jiāo )龙(lóng )都(dōu )打(dǎ )死(sǐ )，然(rán )后(hòu )就(jiù )去(qù )找(zhǎo )陆(lù )机(jī )、陆(lù )云(yún )兄(xiōng )弟(dì )请(qǐng )教(jiāo )如(rú )何(hé )做(zuò )人(rén )。陆(lù )云(yún )说(shuō )只(zhī )要(yào )有(yǒu )心(xīn )改(gǎi )过(guò )，哪(nǎ )怕(pà )是(shì )朝(cháo )闻(wén )夕(xī )死(sǐ )也(yě )值(zhí )得(dé )。周(zhōu )处(chù )真(zhēn )心(xīn )改(gǎi )过(guò )，成(chéng )为(wéi )驰(chí )骋(chěng )疆(jiāng )场(chǎng )的(de )英(yīng )雄(xióng )

(朝(cháo )闻(wén )夕(xī )死(sǐ )，朝(cháo )闻(wén )夕(xī )死(sǐ ))

早(zǎo )晨(chén )闻(wén )道(dào )，晚(wǎn )上(shàng )可(kě )死(sǐ )去(qù )。形(xíng )容(róng )对(duì )真(zhēn )理(lǐ )或(huò )某(mǒu )种(zhǒng )信(xìn )仰(yǎng )追(zhuī )求(qiú )的(de )迫(pò )切(qiē )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·里(lǐ )仁(rén )》：“朝(cháo )闻(wén )道(dào )，夕(xī )死(sǐ )可(kě )矣(yǐ )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·自(zì )新(xīn )》：“古(gǔ )人(rén )贵(guì )朝(cháo )闻(wén )夕(xī )死(sǐ )，况(kuàng )君(jūn )前(qián )途(tú )尚(shàng )可(kě )，且(qiě )人(rén )患(huàn )志(zhì )之(zhī )不(bú )立(lì )，亦(yì )何(hé )忧(yōu )令(lìng )名(míng )不(bú )彰(zhāng )邪(xié )！”明(míng )李(lǐ )贽(zhì )《答(dá )以(yǐ )女(nǚ )人(rén )学(xué )道(dào )为(wéi )见(jiàn )短(duǎn )书(shū )》：“而(ér )况(kuàng )学(xué )出(chū )世(shì )道(dào )，欲(yù )为(wéi )释(shì )迦(jiā )老(lǎo )佛(fó )、孔(kǒng )圣(shèng )人(rén )朝(cháo )闻(wén )夕(xī )死(sǐ )之(zhī )人(rén )乎(hū )？”清(qīng )王(wáng )士(shì )禛(zhēn )《池(chí )北(běi )偶(ǒu )谈(tán )·谈(tán )献(xiàn )五(wǔ )·朱(zhū )忠(zhōng )庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )遗(yí )疏(shū )》：“我(wǒ )以(yǐ )死(sǐ )报(bào )国(guó )，此(cǐ )心(xīn )慊(qiè )然(rán )。朝(cháo )闻(wén )夕(xī )死(sǐ )，原(yuán )无(wú )二(èr )也(yě )。”

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●朝闻夕死（简体版）